
Fruits · Dried fruit
Raisins
Dried grapes, dark or golden; sweet and chewy for baking, pilafs, curries and snacks.
Also called: sultanas, kishmish, kuru üzüm, pasas
Photo: Paweł Kuźniar ( Jojo_1 , Jojo ), via Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-3.0)
What it is
Raisins are dried grapes. Dark raisins are sun- or air-dried; golden raisins and sultanas are dried from paler grapes and are often treated to keep their colour; currants (Zante currants) are tiny dried black grapes. All are interchangeable in most recipes, with currants being the most intense.
Vitis vinifera
How it’s used
- Baked into scones, cakes, buns and bread pudding
- Fried in ghee for biryani, kheer and pulao
- Added to Moroccan and Persian rice and tagines
- Mixed into granola and trail mixes
Characteristics
- Taste
- Sweet and fruity with a slight tang.
- Texture
- Chewy; plump up when soaked or fried.
- When cooked
- Soak in warm liquid to plump; they puff when fried briefly in ghee.
- Sold as
- dried
- Cooking uses
- Usually eaten raw, Suitable for baking, Commonly cooked, Used as a garnish
Storage
Cool, dry and dark. Keep sealed in a cool, dry place; they harden over time. Refrigerate in hot climates.
Diet, allergens and safety
No major allergens in typical versions. May contain Sulphites — check the label.
- Vegetarian
- Vegan
- Dairy-free
- Egg-free
- Gluten-free
- Nut-free
- Soy-free
- Caffeine-free
- Golden raisins and sultanas may be treated with sulphites; check labels if sensitive.
Nutrition per 100 g
- Energy
- 299 kcal
- Protein
- 3.3 g
- Carbohydrate
- 79.32 g
- Fat
- 0.25 g
- Fibre
- 4.5 g
- Sugars
- 65.18 g
USDA FoodData Central: Raisins, dark, seedless (Includes foods for USDA's Food Distribution Program).
Substitutes
Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.
- Dried cranberries — Swap 1:1; tarter.
- Dried apricots — Chop small; tangier.
Related ingredients
Recipes with raisins
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