Uyghur polo (lamb and carrot pilaf)
Non-vegetarian
پولۇ · polu
Rice steamed over a rich base of lamb, sweet carrots and onions fried in plenty of oil, so each grain is glossy and full of flavour. The centrepiece of Uyghur hospitality.
Uyghur polo (lamb and carrot pilaf) is a Chinese rice dish from China, ready in about 1 hour 45 minutes and made with lamb shoulder, carrot and long-grain white rice. It serves 5 and is rated intermediate to cook.

- Prep
- 20 min
- Cook
- 1 h 15 min
- Rest
- 10 min
- Total
- 1 h 45 min
- Serves
- 5
- Level
- Intermediate
- Calories
- 800
Method
Step 1
Heat the oil in a heavy pot and brown the lamb well on all sides.
- 10 min
- high heat
- Dutch oven / casserole pot (opens in a new tab)

How it looks · Photo: Skylar Kang on Pexels Step 2
Add the onion (opens in a new tab) and fry until golden, then add the carrots (opens in a new tab), cumin (opens in a new tab) and salt and cook until the carrots soften.
- 10 min
- medium heat

How it looks · Photo: Magda Ehlers on Pexels Step 3
Pour in the water, cover and simmer until the lamb is nearly tender.
- 35 min
- low heat
Step 4
Drain the rice and spread it evenly over the meat without stirring; scatter over the raisins (opens in a new tab). Add boiling water if needed so it just covers the rice.
- 3 min
Step 5
Cook uncovered over medium heat until the water is absorbed at the surface, then poke a few holes to the bottom, cover tightly and steam on the lowest heat.
- 22 min
- low heat
Step 6
Rest 10 minutes, then mix gently and pile onto a platter with the lamb on top.
- 2 min
About this dish
- Origin
- Xinjiang, China · Commonly attributedThe Uyghur member of the Central Asian pilaf family that includes Uzbek plov.Also popular in KazakhstanMore food from China
- Dish
- Lunch · Dinner · Rice dishes · Main courses
- Cooking method
- Stewed, Steamed
- Taste
- savoury, sweet, rich
- Diet
- No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients · High-proteinWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
All labels
Non-vegetarian · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free · High-protein - Good for
- One-pot · Festive & celebration
- Cook more with
- Lamb shoulder · Carrot · Long-grain white rice · Onion · Cumin
- Techniques
- Deep-frying · Boiling · Simmering · Steaming · Stewing
Allergens
- May contain: Sulphitesfrom raisins
Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.
Nutrition
800 kcal per serving
Calculated1 serving ≈ 460 g · recipe makes 5
Where the energy comes from
- Protein 13%
- Carbohydrate 38%
- Fat 49%
| Nutrient | Per serving | Per 100 g* |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 800 kcal | 174 kcal |
| Protein | 26.3 g | 5.7 g |
| Carbohydrate | 76.1 g | 16.6 g |
| Net carbohydrate | 71.8 g | 15.6 g |
| Sugars | 5.8 g | 1.3 g |
| Added sugars | 0 g | 0 g |
| Fibre | 4.3 g | 0.9 g |
| Fat | 43.1 g | 9.4 g |
| Saturated fat | 13.1 g | 2.9 g |
| Trans fat | — | — |
| Cholesterol | 72 mg | 16 mg |
| Sodium | 1086 mg | 236 mg |
| Salt equivalent | 2.7 g | 0.6 g |
Vitamins & minerals per serving
- Potassium
- 765 mg
- Calcium
- 89 mg
- Iron
- 5.3 mg
- Magnesium
- 59 mg
- Vitamin A (RAE)
- 852 µg
- Vitamin C
- 8 mg
- Vitamin D
- 0.2 µg
- Vitamin B12
- 2.2 µg
- Folate (DFE)
- —
How these numbers were made
- Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
- *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
- Optional ingredients are not included: raisins.
- “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
- Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.
Good to know
Tips
- Don't stir once the rice goes in — it should steam in a layer above the meat.
Common mistakes
- Stirring the rice once it goes into the pot — it breaks the grains and stops it steaming evenly.
- Adding too much water; it should only just cover the rice.
Serve with
- Serve with a sharp salad of tomato, onion and chilli.
Food safety
- Cool leftover rice and lamb within 1 hour and refrigerate; reheat once only, until piping hot.
Storage
- Refrigerate up to 3 days.
Reheating
- Reheat covered with a splash of water.
Variations
- Uzbek plov (Uzbekistan): The close Central Asian relative, often with chickpeas and whole garlic heads.
Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated
Recipe DNA
How this dish is built
Grouped by each ingredient’s role in the dish. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.
What the dish is built around
Main ingredient
- Lamb shoulder, cut into large chunks600 g
- Carrot, cut into thick matchsticks500 g
- Long-grain white rice, washed and soaked 30 minutes400 g
- Raisins, rinsed (optional)40 g
Reviews & corrections
Reviews come from signed-in cooks and appear after a moderator checks them. We never show made-up ratings.
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