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Azerbaijani

Shah plov

Non-vegetarian

Şah plov

Saffron rice baked inside a crisp, buttery crust of thin lavash, with lamb, onions, dried apricots, raisins and plums hidden inside. Cut open at the table for weddings and celebrations.

Shah plov is an Azerbaijani rice dish, ready in about 3 hours 20 minutes and made with basmati rice, saffron and flour tortilla. It serves 8 and is rated advanced to cook.

Start cooking
Shah plov with its golden lavash crust cut open to show the rice filling
Photo: Tubus / Wikimedia Commons · CC-BY-SA-4.0
Prep
30 min
Cook
1 h 40 min
Rest
1 h 10 min
Total
3 h 20 min
Serves
8
Level
Advanced
Calories
631

Ingredients

8 servings

Lamb and fruit

Method

  1. Step 1

    Soak the rice for 1 hour. Parboil in plenty of salted boiling water until just soft outside but still firm in the centre, about 6 minutes. Drain and rinse.

  2. Step 2

    Brown the lamb in the oil, add the onions (opens in a new tab) and fry until golden. Season with salt and pepper (opens in a new tab), add a splash of water and braise covered until tender. Stir in the dried fruit and cinnamon (opens in a new tab) for the last 10 minutes.

    Food safety: Wash hands and boards after handling raw meat.

    Meat searing in a hot pan
    How it looks · Photo: Skylar Kang on Pexels
  3. Step 3

    Heat the oven (opens in a new tab) to 180 °C. Brush a 22–24 cm heavy pot generously with butter (opens in a new tab). Line it with overlapping flatbreads, letting them hang over the rim, brushing every layer with butter.

  4. Step 4

    Mix a quarter of the rice with the saffron (opens in a new tab) water. Layer half the plain rice, then the lamb and fruit, then the remaining rice, finishing with the saffron rice. Drizzle with most of the remaining butter (opens in a new tab).

    • 7 min
  5. Step 5

    Fold the overhanging bread over the top, brush with the last of the butter (opens in a new tab), cover and bake for 45 minutes, until the crust is crisp and golden.

  6. Step 6

    Rest 10 minutes, then turn out onto a platter like a cake and cut open at the table.

    • 10 min

About this dish

Origin
Azerbaijan · Commonly attributedMore food from Azerbaijan
Dish
Lunch · Dinner · Rice dishes · Main courses
Cooking method
Boiled, Braised, Oven-baked
Taste
sweet & savoury, buttery, aromatic / warmly spiced
Diet
No nut ingredients
All labelsNon-vegetarian · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free
Worked out from the ingredients. How labels work
Good for
Festive & celebration
Techniques
Baking · Boiling · Braising

Allergens

  • Contains: Milkfrom butter
  • Contains: Wheatfrom flour tortilla
  • Contains: Glutenfrom flour tortilla
  • Contains: Sulphitesfrom dried apricots, raisins

Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

Nutrition

631 kcal per serving

Estimated

1 serving ≈ 209 g · recipe makes 8

Where the energy comes from

  • Protein 11%
  • Carbohydrate 46%
  • Fat 43%
Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
NutrientPer servingPer 100 g*
Energy631 kcal302 kcal
Protein17.1 g8.2 g
Carbohydrate72.9 g34.8 g
Net carbohydrate69.2 g33.1 g
Sugars14.9 g7.1 g
Added sugars0 g0 g
Fibre3.7 g1.7 g
Fat30.5 g14.6 g
Saturated fat13.9 g6.6 g
Trans fat——
Cholesterol64 mg31 mg
Sodium819 mg392 mg
Salt equivalent2 g1 g
Vitamins & minerals per serving
Potassium
519 mg
Calcium
84 mg
Iron
4.3 mg
Magnesium
41 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)
115 µg
Vitamin C
2 mg
Vitamin D
0.1 µg
Vitamin B12
1.2 µg
Folate (DFE)
—

How these numbers were made

  • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
  • *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
  • Optional ingredients are not included: cinnamon.
  • Basmati rice: Generic long-grain white rice (FDC 168877); basmati has very similar composition.
  • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
  • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

Good to know

Tips

  • Be generous with butter between the bread layers — it is what makes the crust crisp and golden.

Common mistakes

  • Fully cooking the rice before baking makes the inside mushy.

Serve with

  • Serve with a crisp salad and sherbet or black tea.

Food safety

  • Cool leftover rice quickly and refrigerate within 1 hour; reheat only once.

Storage

  • Keeps 2 days in the fridge (the crust softens).

Reheating

  • Reheat wedges in a 180 °C oven until hot through.

Variations

  • With chestnuts: Roasted chestnuts are often added to the meat and fruit layer.

Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

Recipe DNA

How this dish is built

Built from the recipe’s own sections. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

What the dish is built around

Lamb and fruit

Used in steps 1, 2

Reviews & corrections

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