Butter tarts
Contains egg (no meat or fish)
Small flaky pastry shells filled with a gooey brown-sugar and butter filling that sets at the edges and stays runny in the middle — a Canadian bake-sale classic.
Butter tarts is a Canadian pastry from Canada, ready in about 1 hour 40 minutes and made with brown sugar and unsalted butter. It serves 12 and is rated intermediate to cook.

- Prep
- 30 min
- Cook
- 20 min
- Rest
- 50 min
- Total
- 1 h 40 min
- Serves
- 12
- Level
- Intermediate
- Calories
- 258
Ingredients
For the pastry
For the filling
Method
Step 1
Mix the flour and salt, then rub in the cold butter (opens in a new tab) until it looks like coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces. Sprinkle in the ice water and press into a dough. Wrap and chill 30 minutes.
- 10 min
Step 2
Heat the oven (opens in a new tab) to 200 °C. Roll the pastry 3 mm thick, cut 10 cm rounds and press into a 12-hole muffin tin (opens in a new tab). Chill while you make the filling.
Step 3
Whisk (opens in a new tab) the brown sugar (opens in a new tab), maple syrup (opens in a new tab), melted butter (opens in a new tab), egg (opens in a new tab), vanilla (opens in a new tab) and vinegar until smooth.

How it looks · Photo: Kampus Production on Pexels Step 4
Scatter a few raisins (opens in a new tab) into each shell if using, then fill two-thirds full with the filling.
- 3 min

How it looks · Photo: Klaus Nielsen on Pexels Step 5
Bake until the pastry is golden and the filling is puffed and bubbling but still slightly wobbly in the centre.
- 18 min
- 200°C
- Oven (opens in a new tab)
Food safety: The filling is molten sugar — let the tarts cool before eating.
Step 6
Cool in the tin for 20 minutes before easing the tarts out with a knife.
- 20 min
About this dish
- Origin
- Ontario, Canada · Commonly attributedMore food from Canada
- Dish
- Snack · Dessert · Pastries · Desserts
- Cooking method
- Oven-baked
- Taste
- sweet, buttery, rich
- Diet
- Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · No nut ingredientsWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
All labels
Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · No nut ingredients · Pork-free · Beef-free - Good for
- Make-ahead · Festive & celebration · Portable / lunchbox
- Cook more with
- Brown sugar · Unsalted butter · All-purpose flour · Butter · Maple syrup · Egg
- Techniques
- Baking
Allergens
- Contains: Milkfrom butter, unsalted butter
- Contains: Eggsfrom egg
- Contains: Wheatfrom all-purpose flour
- Contains: Glutenfrom all-purpose flour
- May contain: Sulphitesfrom raisins
Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.
Nutrition
258 kcal per serving
Calculated1 serving ≈ 68 g · recipe makes 12
Where the energy comes from
- Protein 4%
- Carbohydrate 53%
- Fat 43%
| Nutrient | Per serving | Per 100 g* |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 258 kcal | 379 kcal |
| Protein | 2.8 g | 4.1 g |
| Carbohydrate | 34.1 g | 50.2 g |
| Net carbohydrate | 33.6 g | 49.3 g |
| Sugars | 17.6 g | 25.8 g |
| Added sugars | 17.4 g | 25.6 g |
| Fibre | 0.6 g | 0.8 g |
| Fat | 12.4 g | 18.3 g |
| Saturated fat | 7.6 g | 11.2 g |
| Trans fat | — | — |
| Cholesterol | 47 mg | 69 mg |
| Sodium | 170 mg | 250 mg |
| Salt equivalent | 0.4 g | 0.6 g |
Vitamins & minerals per serving
- Potassium
- 68 mg
- Calcium
- 29 mg
- Iron
- 1.1 mg
- Magnesium
- 9 mg
- Vitamin A (RAE)
- 106 µg
- Vitamin C
- 0 mg
- Vitamin D
- 0.1 µg
- Vitamin B12
- 0.1 µg
- Folate (DFE)
- 63 µg
How these numbers were made
- Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
- *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
- Optional ingredients are not included: raisins.
- “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
- Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.
Good to know
Tips
- Overfilling makes the syrup bubble over and weld the tarts to the tin.
Common mistakes
- Overbaking sets the filling solid — it should still jiggle when you take it out.
Serve with
- Serve at room temperature with coffee or tea.
Storage
- Keep airtight at room temperature 2 days, refrigerate up to 5 days, or freeze up to 2 months.
Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated
Recipe DNA
How this dish is built
Built from the recipe’s own sections. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.
Structure
For the pastry
- All-purpose flour250 g
- Salt0.5 tsp · 3 g
- Butter, cold, cubed115 g
- Water, ice-cold5 tbsp · 74 g
Baker’s notes
Customise in Bread & BakeryTimeline and readiness cues
Mix and knead · about 30 min
Knead until smooth and soft; it should feel like an earlobe.
Rest · about 30 min
Covered so it doesn't dry out; relaxed dough rolls and shapes without springing back.
Bake · about 18 min at 200 °C
Puffed with golden-brown spots on both sides.
Cool · about 20 min
Cool on a rack before slicing — the crumb is still setting; cutting hot bread makes it gummy.
- Start to finish: about 1 h 38 min. Times are a guide — warmth changes everything; follow the cues.
If something goes wrong
Pale crust
Likely causes
- Oven too cool
- Too little sugar or no milk/egg for browning
- Over-fermented (yeast ate the sugars)
What to do
- Check the oven with a thermometer
- Brush with egg wash or milk
- Shorten the fermentation
Burnt bottom
Likely causes
- Tray too close to the heat
- Dark tray absorbs more heat
- Too much sugar in the dough
What to do
- Bake on the middle shelf
- Double up trays or use a light-coloured one
- Lower the temperature 10–15 °C and bake a little longer
Reviews & corrections
Reviews come from signed-in cooks and appear after a moderator checks them. We never show made-up ratings.
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