
Oils & fats · Cooking oils
Coconut oil
Oil from coconut flesh that is solid below about 24 °C; virgin coconut oil tastes of coconut, refined is neutral.
Also called: virgin coconut oil, nariyal tel
A kind of cooking oil
Photo: Phu Thinh Co, via Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-2.0)
What it is
Coconut oil is extracted from coconut kernel. It sets to a white solid in cool weather and melts to a clear oil when warm. Virgin (unrefined) coconut oil has a clear coconut aroma; refined coconut oil is odourless. It is the traditional cooking fat of Kerala and coastal South India.
Cocos nucifera
How it’s used
- Kerala and Goan curries and thorans
- Tempering mustard seeds and curry leaves
- Frying banana chips
- Vegan baking in place of butter
- Southeast Asian sweets
Characteristics
- Taste
- Coconutty (virgin) or neutral (refined).
- Texture
- Firm and white when cool, liquid when warm.
- Sold as
- liquid
- Cooking uses
- Suitable for frying, Commonly cooked, Suitable for baking
- Common in
- South Indian, Sri Lankan, Thai, Indonesian, Malaysian, Filipino, Caribbean
Storage
Pantry-stable. Keeps well at room temperature; it is normal for it to solidify and melt with the seasons. Discard if sour or soapy-smelling.
Diet, allergens and safety
No major allergens in typical versions.
- Vegetarian
- Vegan
- Dairy-free
- Egg-free
- Gluten-free
- Nut-free
- Soy-free
- Caffeine-free
Nutrition per 100 g
- Energy
- 892 kcal
- Protein
- 0 g
- Carbohydrate
- 0 g
- Fat
- 99.06 g
- Fibre
- 0 g
- Sugars
- 0 g
USDA FoodData Central: Oil, coconut.
Substitutes
Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.
- Neutral vegetable oil — Fine for frying; loses the coconut aroma.
- Butter — In baking, melted butter swaps roughly one-for-one but adds dairy.
Related ingredients
Recipes with coconut oil
See all 39
Appam
South Indian · 45 min · 358 kcal · Vegan
Avial
South Indian · 45 min · 284 kcal · VegetarianChammanthi podi (Kerala roasted coconut chutney powder)
South Indian · 1 h · 65 kcal · Vegan
Coconut chutney
South Indian · 12 min · 135 kcal · Vegan
Dark Chocolate-Dipped Strawberries
International · 32 min · 182 kcal · Vegan
Ele kosu kosambari
South Indian · 1 h 47 min · 110 kcal · VeganErissery
South Indian · 55 min · 289 kcal · VeganFish ambul thiyal
Sri Lankan · 50 min · 253 kcal
Fish molee
South Indian · 45 min · 405 kcal
Goan fish curry
Goan · 40 min · 339 kcal
Goan prawn curry
Goan · 35 min · 404 kcalGreen coconut chutney
South Indian · 12 min · 82 kcal · Vegan
27 more
- Gulha · Maldivian
- Hesarubele kosambari · South Indian
- Inji puli (Kerala ginger-tamarind relish) · South Indian
- Kadala curry · South Indian
- Kadlebele kosambari · South Indian
- Kerala chicken stew · South Indian
- Kerala egg roast · South Indian
- Kerala pathiri · South Indian
- Kismur · Goan
- Kondakadalai sundal · South Indian
- Kori gassi · South Indian
- Lakshadweep-style tuna curry · South Indian
- Lamprais · Sri Lankan
- Malvani fish curry · Indian
- Mas riha · Maldivian
- Neer mor · Indian
- Parippu · Sri Lankan
- Pol roti · Sri Lankan
- Red coconut chutney · South Indian
- Sambal matah · Indonesian
- Sannas (Goan steamed rice cakes) · Goan
- Seeni sambol · Sri Lankan
- Seychellois octopus curry · Seychellois
- Sri Lankan beetroot curry · Sri Lankan
- Sri Lankan chicken curry · Sri Lankan
- Thenga chammanthi (Kerala pounded coconut chutney) · South Indian
- Ulli chammanthi (Kerala shallot chutney) · South Indian
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