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Sri Lankan

Pol roti

Vegetarian

පොල් රොටි · Pol roti

Rustic griddle flatbreads made from flour and lots of grated coconut, flecked with onion, green chilli and curry leaves. A favourite Sri Lankan breakfast with sambol.

Pol roti is a Sri Lankan bread, ready in about 50 minutes and made with all-purpose flour and coconut. It serves 4 and is rated easy to cook.

Start cooking
A serving of Pol roti
Photo: KavindaF / Pixabay · Pixabay Content License
Prep
15 min
Cook
25 min
Rest
10 min
Total
50 min
Serves
4
Level
Easy
Calories
442

Ingredients

4 servings (8 roti)

Method

  1. Step 1

    Mix the flour, coconut (opens in a new tab), onion, chilli, curry leaves (opens in a new tab) and salt. Add water gradually and knead into a soft, slightly sticky dough. Rest for 10 minutes.

    • 8 min
    Hands kneading dough on a floured surface
    How it looks · Photo: Klaus Nielsen on Pexels
  2. Step 2

    Divide into 8 balls. With oiled hands, pat each one out on a banana leaf or oiled sheet into a round about 1 cm thick.

    • 7 min
  3. Step 3

    Cook on a lightly oiled griddle over medium heat for 3 minutes per side, until speckled brown and cooked through.

    A flatbread cooking on a hot griddle
    How it looks · Photo: Muhammad Khawar Nazir on Pexels

About this dish

Origin
Sri Lanka · Well documentedMore food from Sri Lanka
Dish
Breakfast · Dinner · Breads & flatbreads
Cooking method
Pan-fried
Taste
savoury, nutty, spicy (chilli heat)
Diet
Vegan · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients
All labelsVegan · Plant-based · Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Ovo-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · Dairy-free · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free
With the listed swaps: Whole-food focusedWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
Good for
Budget-friendly · Portable / lunchbox
Techniques
Pan-frying · Kneading

Allergens

  • Contains: Wheatfrom all-purpose flour
  • Contains: Glutenfrom all-purpose flour

Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

Nutrition

442 kcal per serving

Estimated

1 serving ≈ 167 g · recipe makes 4

Where the energy comes from

  • Protein 8%
  • Carbohydrate 58%
  • Fat 34%
Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
NutrientPer servingPer 100 g*
Energy442 kcal265 kcal
Protein9.2 g5.5 g
Carbohydrate64.3 g38.6 g
Net carbohydrate58.7 g35.2 g
Sugars3.4 g2 g
Added sugars0 g0 g
Fibre5.6 g3.3 g
Fat16.7 g10 g
Saturated fat——
Trans fat——
Cholesterol0 mg0 mg
Sodium594 mg356 mg
Salt equivalent1.5 g0.9 g
Vitamins & minerals per serving
Potassium
240 mg
Calcium
23 mg
Iron
4.5 mg
Magnesium
31 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)
2 µg
Vitamin C
9 mg
Vitamin D
0 µg
Vitamin B12
—
Folate (DFE)
—

How these numbers were made

  • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
  • *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
  • Not counted (tiny amounts or “to taste”): curry leaves.
  • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
  • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

Good to know

Tips

  • Fresh or frozen grated coconut gives the softest roti.

Common mistakes

  • Patting the roti too thin — pol roti is thick and rustic, about 1 cm.

Serve with

  • Serve with pol sambol or lunu miris and a cup of tea, or with chicken curry.

Storage

  • Wrap and keep at room temperature for a day, or freeze.

Reheating

  • Warm on a dry griddle.

Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

Recipe DNA

How this dish is built

Grouped by each ingredient’s role in the dish. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

What the dish is built around

Main ingredient

Used in step 1

Timeline and readiness cues

  1. Mix and knead · about 15 min

    Knead until smooth and soft; it should feel like an earlobe.

  2. Rest · about 10 min

    Covered so it doesn't dry out; relaxed dough rolls and shapes without springing back.

  3. Bake · about 25 min

    Puffed with golden-brown spots on both sides.

  4. Start to finish: about 50 min. Times are a guide — warmth changes everything; follow the cues.

The dough

The dough in baker's percentages. Flour = 100%.
IngredientRoleWeightBaker’s %
All-purpose flourFlour300 g100%
CoconutOther150 g50%
WaterWater130 g43.3%
Red onionOther55 g18.3%
Green chilliOther12 g4%
SaltSalt6 g2%
Curry leavesOther1 g0.3%
Total flour
300 g
Hydration
43.3%
With milk, eggs…
43.3%
Wholegrain
0%

Hydration = water ÷ flour × 100. Milk is about 87% water and eggs about 75%, so they’re shown separately as “with milk, eggs…”.

  • Stiff dough (under 55% hydration) — firm, easy to roll; typical of bagels, pretzels and many flatbreads.
  • Salt 2% — normal for bread.

If something goes wrong

  • Pale crust

    Likely causes

    • Oven too cool
    • Too little sugar or no milk/egg for browning
    • Over-fermented (yeast ate the sugars)

    What to do

    • Check the oven with a thermometer
    • Brush with egg wash or milk
    • Shorten the fermentation
  • Burnt bottom

    Likely causes

    • Tray too close to the heat
    • Dark tray absorbs more heat
    • Too much sugar in the dough

    What to do

    • Bake on the middle shelf
    • Double up trays or use a light-coloured one
    • Lower the temperature 10–15 °C and bake a little longer
  • Tough or chewy flatbread

    Likely causes

    • Dough too stiff
    • Not rested
    • Cooked too slowly on too cool a pan

    What to do

    • Add water until the dough is soft and slightly tacky
    • Rest 20–30 minutes covered so the gluten relaxes
    • Cook on a very hot tawa or pan — quickly

Reviews & corrections

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