Xiaolongbao (soup dumplings)
Non-vegetarian
小笼包 · xiǎolóngbāo
Thin-skinned pleated dumplings filled with ginger-scented pork and set stock that melts into a hot broth as they steam. A home version of the Jiangnan classic using gelatine to make the jellied stock quickly.
Xiaolongbao (soup dumplings) is a Chinese dumpling dish from China, ready in about 3 hours 25 minutes and made with all-purpose flour and ground pork. It serves 4 and is rated advanced to cook.

- Prep
- 1 h 15 min
- Cook
- 10 min
- Rest
- 2 h
- Total
- 3 h 25 min
- Serves
- 4
- Level
- Advanced
- Calories
- 482
Ingredients
Jellied stock
Dough
Filling
To serve
Method
Step 1
Warm the stock, sprinkle in the gelatine (opens in a new tab) and stir until dissolved. Pour into a shallow dish and chill until firmly set.
Step 2
Mix the flour and warm water into a smooth, soft dough, knead for 5 minutes, cover and rest for 30 minutes.
- 10 min

How it looks · Photo: Klaus Nielsen on Pexels Step 3
Beat the pork with the ginger, spring onion (opens in a new tab), wine, soy, sugar (opens in a new tab), salt, pepper and sesame oil (opens in a new tab), stirring in one direction until sticky. Dice the set stock finely and fold it in. Keep chilled.
- 10 min
Food safety: Keep raw pork filling cold and wash hands and boards after handling.

How it looks · Photo: Christina & Peter on Pexels Step 4
Divide the dough into 32 pieces and roll each into an 8 cm round, thinner at the edge than the centre.
Step 5
Place a heaped teaspoon of filling in the centre and pleat the edge around it, twisting closed at the top.
- 25 min
Work with a few wrappers at a time and keep the rest covered so they don't dry out.
Step 6
Steam on a lined or oiled steamer (opens in a new tab) over high heat until the skins turn translucent and the dumplings puff.
- 8 min
- high heat
- Steamer (opens in a new tab)
Food safety: The soup inside is scalding — bite a small hole and sip first.
Step 7
Serve at once with black vinegar and shredded ginger for dipping.

How it looks · Photo: Willians Huerta on Pexels
About this dish
- Origin
- Shanghai / Jiangsu, China · Well documentedAssociated with Nanxiang near Shanghai and with Changzhou/Wuxi in Jiangsu.Also popular in TaiwanMore food from China
- Dish
- Breakfast · Lunch · Snack · Dumplings
- Cooking method
- Steamed
- Taste
- savoury, umami, mild
- Diet
- Dairy-free · No nut ingredients · High-proteinWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
All labels
Non-vegetarian · Dairy-free · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · Beef-free · High-protein · Calorie-conscious - Good for
- Freezer-friendly · Make-ahead
- Cook more with
- All-purpose flour · Ground pork · Chicken stock · Gelatine · Fresh ginger · Spring onion
- Techniques
- Steaming · Kneading · Gelification
Allergens
- Contains: Wheatfrom all-purpose flour, shaoxing wine, soy sauce, chinese black vinegar
- Contains: Glutenfrom all-purpose flour, shaoxing wine, soy sauce, chinese black vinegar
- Contains: Soyfrom soy sauce
- Contains: Sesamefrom toasted sesame oil
- May contain: Celeryfrom chicken stock
Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.
Nutrition
482 kcal per serving
Estimated1 serving ≈ 259 g · recipe makes 4
Where the energy comes from
- Protein 20%
- Carbohydrate 45%
- Fat 35%
| Nutrient | Per serving | Per 100 g* |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 482 kcal | 186 kcal |
| Protein | 23.2 g | 8.9 g |
| Carbohydrate | 52.8 g | 20.4 g |
| Net carbohydrate | 50.7 g | 19.6 g |
| Sugars | — | — |
| Added sugars | 1 g | 0.4 g |
| Fibre | 2 g | 0.8 g |
| Fat | 18.5 g | 7.1 g |
| Saturated fat | 6.4 g | 2.5 g |
| Trans fat | — | — |
| Cholesterol | 56 mg | 22 mg |
| Sodium | 781 mg | 301 mg |
| Salt equivalent | 2 g | 0.8 g |
Vitamins & minerals per serving
- Potassium
- 413 mg
- Calcium
- 35 mg
- Iron
- 4 mg
- Magnesium
- 40 mg
- Vitamin A (RAE)
- 6 µg
- Vitamin C
- 2 mg
- Vitamin D
- —
- Vitamin B12
- 0.5 µg
- Folate (DFE)
- 195 µg
How these numbers were made
- Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
- *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
- Optional ingredients are not included: chinese black vinegar, fresh ginger.
- Shaoxing wine: Sake (FDC 167723) used as a stand-in for Chinese rice cooking wine.
- “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
- Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.
Good to know
Tips
- Lift each dumpling onto a spoon before biting so no soup is lost.
Common mistakes
- Rolling the centre of the wrapper too thin — the base tears and the soup leaks.
Storage
- Freeze uncooked dumplings on a tray, then bag; keep up to 2 months.
Reheating
- Steam from frozen for 12 minutes.
Variations
- Crab and pork (China): Mix crab meat and roe into the pork filling, a Shanghai autumn favourite.
Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated
Sauces, chutneys & dips for this dish
Recipe DNA
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Built from the recipe’s own sections. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.
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