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Lebanese · Levantine

Manakish za'atar

Vegetarian

مناقيش زعتر · manāqīsh za'tar

Soft flatbreads spread with a fragrant paste of za'atar and olive oil and baked until golden — the classic Lebanese breakfast from the corner bakery.

Manakish za'atar is a Lebanese bread from Lebanon, ready in about 1 hour 41 minutes and made with za'atar and olive oil. It serves 6 and is rated easy to cook.

Start cooking
Close-up of a freshly baked za'atar flatbread on colorful patterned paper.
Photo: Anthony Rahayel / Pexels · Pexels License
Prep
25 min
Cook
16 min
Rest
1 h
Total
1 h 41 min
Serves
6
Level
Easy
Calories
424

Ingredients

6 flatbreads

Dough

Topping

To serve

Method

  1. Step 1

    Mix the flour, yeast, sugar (opens in a new tab) and salt, add the water and oil and knead until smooth and soft. Cover and rise until doubled.

    • 10 min
    Hands kneading dough on a floured surface
    How it looks · Photo: Klaus Nielsen on Pexels
  2. Step 2

    Heat the oven (opens in a new tab) to 240 °C with a tray inside. Mix the za'atar (opens in a new tab) and olive oil (opens in a new tab) to a loose paste.

    • 3 min
    • 240°C
  3. Step 3

    Divide the dough into 6 balls and roll or press each into an 18 cm round. Dimple with your fingertips and spread with the za'atar (opens in a new tab) paste, leaving a small border.

  4. Step 4

    Bake two or three at a time on the hot tray until the edges are golden but the bread is still soft.

  5. Step 5

    Serve warm, folded around tomato (opens in a new tab), cucumber (opens in a new tab), mint (opens in a new tab) and a spoonful of labneh (opens in a new tab) if you like.

    • 2 min
    A finished dish being plated
    How it looks · Photo: Willians Huerta on Pexels

About this dish

Origin
Lebanon · Commonly attributedEaten throughout the Levant; especially emblematic of Lebanese breakfast.Also popular in Syria, Palestine, JordanMore food from Lebanon
Dish
Breakfast · Brunch · Snack · Breads & flatbreads · Street food
Cooking method
Oven-baked
Taste
herby, tangy, nutty, mild
Diet
Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · No nut ingredients
All labelsVegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free · DASH-style
Without the optional extras: Vegan, Plant-based, Ovo-vegetarian, Dairy-freeWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
Good for
Street food · Everyday · Budget-friendly
Techniques
Baking · Kneading · Fermentation

Allergens

  • Contains, can be adapted: Milkfrom labneh
  • Contains: Wheatfrom all-purpose flour
  • Contains: Glutenfrom all-purpose flour
  • Contains: Sesamefrom za'atar

Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

Nutrition

424 kcal per serving

Estimated

1 serving ≈ 133 g · recipe makes 6

Where the energy comes from

  • Protein 7%
  • Carbohydrate 52%
  • Fat 41%
Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
NutrientPer servingPer 100 g*
Energy424 kcal319 kcal
Protein7.8 g5.9 g
Carbohydrate55.4 g41.7 g
Net carbohydrate51.3 g38.6 g
Sugars1 g0.7 g
Added sugars0.7 g0.5 g
Fibre4 g3 g
Fat19.3 g14.5 g
Saturated fat2.8 g2.1 g
Trans fat——
Cholesterol0 mg0 mg
Sodium394 mg297 mg
Salt equivalent1 g0.7 g
Vitamins & minerals per serving
Potassium
125 mg
Calcium
113 mg
Iron
9.6 mg
Magnesium
27 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)
10 µg
Vitamin C
3 mg
Vitamin D
0 µg
Vitamin B12
0 µg
Folate (DFE)
235 µg

How these numbers were made

  • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
  • *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
  • Optional ingredients are not included: tomato, cucumber, mint, labneh.
  • Za'atar: Dried thyme (FDC 170938) used as a stand-in for the herb portion of za'atar; the sesame in the blend is listed in allergens.
  • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
  • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

Good to know

Tips

  • Make the za'atar paste loose enough to spread easily; it should glisten with oil.

Common mistakes

  • Too little oil leaves the za'atar dry and bitter after baking.

Serve with

  • With sweet black tea for breakfast.

Storage

  • Best warm; freeze cooled manakish for up to a month.

Reheating

  • Reheat in a hot oven or dry pan for 2–3 minutes.

Variations

  • Manakish jibneh: Topped with a mild white melting cheese such as akkawi, sometimes half and half with za'atar.

Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

Recipe DNA

How this dish is built

Built from the recipe’s own sections. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

Structure

Dough

Used in steps 1, 2

Masalas in this recipe

Make the masala first, then come back to finish the dish.

  • Dry spice blend

    Za'atar

    This recipe uses 6 tbsp (31 g for 6 flatbreads).

Timeline and readiness cues

  1. Mix and knead · about 25 min

    Weigh everything. Knead until smooth and elastic: a small piece stretches thin enough to see light through (the windowpane test).

  2. First rise (bulk) · about 1 h

    About doubled, domed, jiggly, with bubbles on the sides. A floured finger poked in leaves a dent that fills slowly.

  3. Bake · about 16 min at 240 °C

    Deep golden; bread sounds hollow when tapped underneath, or reads 93–96 °C inside (enriched breads 88–90 °C).

  4. Start to finish: about 1 h 41 min. Times are a guide — warmth changes everything; follow the cues.

The dough

The dough in baker's percentages. Flour = 100%.
IngredientRoleWeightBaker’s %
All-purpose flourFlour400 g100%
WaterWater240 g60%
Olive oilFat27 g6.7%
Dried yeastYeast7 g1.8%
SaltSalt6 g1.5%
SugarSugar4 g1.1%
Total flour
400 g
Hydration
60%
With milk, eggs…
60%
Wholegrain
0%

Hydration = water ÷ flour × 100. Milk is about 87% water and eggs about 75%, so they’re shown separately as “with milk, eggs…”.

  • Medium dough (55–65%) — soft and easy to knead; sandwich loaves and rolls.
  • Salt 1.5% — normal for bread.

If something goes wrong

  • Dense, heavy loaf

    Likely causes

    • Under-kneaded (weak gluten)
    • Under-proofed
    • Old or dead yeast/starter
    • Too much wholegrain flour without extra water

    What to do

    • Knead to the windowpane stage
    • Proof by the poke test, not the clock
    • Test yeast in warm water with sugar; feed the starter and use it at its peak
    • Add 5–10% more water for wholegrain flours and give them a rest
  • Pale crust

    Likely causes

    • Oven too cool
    • Too little sugar or no milk/egg for browning
    • Over-fermented (yeast ate the sugars)

    What to do

    • Check the oven with a thermometer
    • Brush with egg wash or milk
    • Shorten the fermentation
  • Burnt bottom

    Likely causes

    • Tray too close to the heat
    • Dark tray absorbs more heat
    • Too much sugar in the dough

    What to do

    • Bake on the middle shelf
    • Double up trays or use a light-coloured one
    • Lower the temperature 10–15 °C and bake a little longer
  • Dough didn't rise

    Likely causes

    • Dead yeast (expired or killed by hot liquid)
    • Kitchen too cold
    • Salt in direct contact with fresh yeast
    • Starter not active

    What to do

    • Liquid should be lukewarm (no hotter than 40 °C)
    • Proof somewhere warm (an oven with just the light on)
    • Mix the salt into the flour, not onto the yeast
    • Feed the starter until it doubles in 4–8 hours
  • Tough or chewy flatbread

    Likely causes

    • Dough too stiff
    • Not rested
    • Cooked too slowly on too cool a pan

    What to do

    • Add water until the dough is soft and slightly tacky
    • Rest 20–30 minutes covered so the gluten relaxes
    • Cook on a very hot tawa or pan — quickly

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