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Indian

Kolhapuri kanda-lasun masala

Vegetarian

कांदा लसूण मसाला · kāndā lasūṇ masālā

Kolhapur's fiery red 'onion-garlic' masala: onions and garlic fried in oil until deep brown, pounded with roasted dry coconut, sesame, coriander and whole spices, and a large measure of red chilli powder. The base of Kolhapuri tambda rassa, misal and chicken.

Kolhapuri kanda-lasun masala is an Indian condiment, ready in about 1 hour 10 minutes and made with onion, garlic and desiccated coconut. It serves 27 and is rated intermediate to cook.

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Prep
15 min
Cook
35 min
Rest
20 min
Total
1 h 10 min
Serves
27
Level
Intermediate
Calories
55

Ingredients

27 tablespoons (about 15 g each)

Method

  1. Step 1

    Heat 35 g of the oil in a wide frying pan and fry the onions (opens in a new tab) over medium heat, stirring often, for 15–20 minutes until deep brown, crisp and dry — any softness left means moisture that will spoil the masala. Lift out onto a tray.

    Onions frying golden in a pan
    How it looks · Photo: Magda Ehlers on Pexels
  2. Step 2

    In the same oil fry the garlic (opens in a new tab) for 3–4 minutes until golden; lift out.

    • 4 min
    • medium-low heat
  3. Step 3

    Dry-roast the coconut for 4–5 minutes until deep brown, then the coriander for 3 minutes and the sesame (opens in a new tab) for 1–2 minutes until golden, tipping each out. Toss the poppy seeds (opens in a new tab) in the hot pan for 30 seconds.

    • 9 min
    • medium-low heat
  4. Step 4

    Heat the remaining oil and fry the cumin, peppercorns (opens in a new tab), cinnamon, cloves (opens in a new tab), black cardamom (opens in a new tab), star anise (opens in a new tab), bay leaves (opens in a new tab) and mace (opens in a new tab) for 1–2 minutes until fragrant.

    • 2 min
    • medium-low heat
  5. Step 5

    Cool everything completely on the tray, about 20 minutes.

    • 20 min
  6. Step 6

    Grind the whole spices to a powder. Add the onions (opens in a new tab), garlic (opens in a new tab), coconut and seeds and pulse to a coarse, crumbly mass. Add both chilli powders and the salt and pulse (or pound in a large mortar, the traditional way) until evenly red and the oil just binds it.

    Food safety: Roast in a dry pan, never one with water droplets; and grind in short bursts — chilli dust from the grinder lid stings eyes and throat, so let it settle before opening.

    Spices being ground in a mortar and pestle
    How it looks · Photo: https://kaboompics.com/ on Pexels
  7. Step 7

    Pack into a clean, dry jar or container, press down and close tightly.

About this dish

Origin
Kolhapur, Maharashtra, Maharashtra, India · Commonly attributedLabelled kanda-lasun style. Kolhapuri households make it by the kilo each summer with local lavangi and sankeshwari chilli powder; this is a scaled-down home batch with Kashmiri plus hot chilli powder as stand-ins.More food from India
Dish
Lunch · Dinner · Condiments, chutneys & relishes
Cooking method
Pan-fried, Toasted
Taste
spicy (chilli heat), garlicky, smoky, nutty
Diet
Vegan · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients · Keto-style · Low-carb
All labelsVegan · Plant-based · Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Ovo-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free · Keto-style · Low-carb
Worked out from the ingredients. How labels work
Good for
Make-ahead · Batch cooking

Allergens

  • Contains: Sesamefrom sesame seeds

Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

Nutrition

55 kcal per serving

Estimated

1 serving ≈ 15 g · recipe makes 27

Where the energy comes from

  • Protein 8%
  • Carbohydrate 33%
  • Fat 59%
Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
NutrientPer servingPer 100 g
Energy55 kcal372 kcal
Protein1.2 g7.9 g
Carbohydrate5.2 g35.3 g
Net carbohydrate2.9 g19.5 g
Sugars1 g6.4 g
Added sugars0 g0 g
Fibre2.3 g15.7 g
Fat4.1 g27.9 g
Saturated fat1.4 g9.2 g
Trans fat——
Cholesterol0 mg0 mg
Sodium220 mg1485 mg
Salt equivalent0.5 g3.7 g
Vitamins & minerals per serving
Potassium
138 mg
Calcium
33 mg
Iron
1.2 mg
Magnesium
16 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)
86 µg
Vitamin C
3 mg
Vitamin D
0 µg
Vitamin B12
0 µg
Folate (DFE)
5 µg

How these numbers were made

  • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
  • Black cardamom: Green cardamom (FDC 170919) used as a stand-in; black cardamom is smoky and used whole in small amounts.
  • Star anise / anise: Anise seed (FDC 171316) used as a stand-in for star anise.
  • Mace: Nutmeg (FDC 171326) used as a stand-in; mace is the aril of the same seed.
  • Kashmiri chilli powder: Paprika (FDC 171329) used as a stand-in: Kashmiri chilli is a mild, deep-red chilli powder used mainly for colour.
  • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
  • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

Good to know

Tips

  • Use 1–2 tbsp per curry for four, fried briefly in hot oil after the onion-coconut paste — it burns fast.
  • The more thoroughly the onions are fried, the longer the masala keeps.

Common mistakes

  • Under-frying the onions, which leaves moisture and makes the masala mould.
  • Frying the finished masala for long in the curry — the chilli powder scorches and turns bitter.

Serve with

  • Kolhapuri tambda rassa, pandhra rassa, Kolhapuri chicken and misal pav.
  • Rubbed on fish before shallow-frying.

Food safety

  • Roast in a dry pan, never one with water droplets; and grind in short bursts — chilli dust from the grinder lid stings eyes and throat, so let it settle before opening.

Storage

  • Airtight in the fridge for up to 3 months; in a cool, dry pantry for about 1 month.

Variations

  • Dry Kolhapuri masala: Without the fried onion and garlic: only roasted spices, coconut and chilli, which keeps for 6 months.

Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

About this masala

Type
Dry spice blend
Texture
Coarse powder
One batch makes
about 400 g
Keeps
about 3 months
Store
Covered, in the fridge
Recipe
Traditional

Kolhapur, Maharashtra. Makes Kolhapuri masala, the ingredient our dish recipes list. All masalas

Regional variations: Malvani masala

Used in

Amounts are each dish’s own quantity, for the servings it is written for. “Make enough” opens this recipe scaled for that dish.

Recipe DNA

How this dish is built

Grouped by each ingredient’s role in the dish. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

What the dish is built around

Main ingredient

  • Onion, thinly sliced, fry in oil until deep brown and crisp250 g
  • Garlic, peeled (about 20 cloves), fry in oil until golden60 g
  • Desiccated coconut, dry-roast until deep brown (dry coconut, kopra)50 g
Used in steps 1, 2, 3

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