
Spices & seasonings · Whole spices
Coriander seeds
Round, ridged, pale brown coriander seeds with a warm orange-peel aroma, toasted and ground or crushed whole.
Also called: whole coriander, dhania seeds, sabut dhania, kişniş tohumu
A kind of ground coriander
Read the full spice guide: flavour, history and how to use it
Photo: Misterneedlemouse, via Wikimedia Commons (CC0-1.0)
What it is
Coriander seeds are the dried round fruits of the coriander plant, about the size of a peppercorn, pale brown and lightly ridged; they crush easily. Their flavour is warm, nutty and orange-like, completely unlike the fresh leaves. Toasting before grinding deepens them; whole or cracked seeds go into pickles, brines and rubs.
Coriandrum sativum
How it’s used
- Dry-roasted and ground into garam masala, sambar and rasam powders
- Crushed into rubs and coatings
- Pickling brines and sausages
- Belgian-style beers and baking
Characteristics
- Taste
- Warm, citrusy, nutty.
- Texture
- Light and papery; crushes easily in a mortar.
- Sold as
- whole, ground
- Cooking uses
- Mainly a seasoning
- Common in
- Indian, South Indian, Middle Eastern, Moroccan, Ethiopian, British, Russian
Storage
Cool, dry and dark. Airtight jar away from light; whole seeds keep their aroma much longer than ground.
Diet, allergens and safety
No major allergens in typical versions.
- Vegetarian
- Vegan
- Dairy-free
- Egg-free
- Gluten-free
- Nut-free
- Soy-free
- Caffeine-free
Nutrition per 100 g
- Energy
- 298 kcal
- Protein
- 12.37 g
- Carbohydrate
- 54.99 g
- Fat
- 17.77 g
- Fibre
- 41.9 g
- Sugars
- — g
USDA FoodData Central: Spices, coriander seed.
Substitutes
Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.
- Ground coriander — Use ground coriander, about ¾ the amount; not for pickles where whole seeds are wanted.
Related ingredients
Recipes with coriander seeds
See all 30Amritsari kulcha
Punjabi · 3 h 10 min · 358 kcal · VegetarianBaharat (Lebanese seven spice)
Lebanese · 19 min · 6 kcal · VeganBerbere spice blend
Ethiopian · 30 min · 8 kcal · VeganBiryani masala
Indian · 22 min · 7 kcal · VeganChettinad masala
South Indian · 25 min · 7 kcal · VeganDukkah with bread and olive oil
Egyptian · 37 min · 248 kcal · VeganEgyptian dukkah
Egyptian · 40 min · 32 kcal · Vegan
Everyday curry powder (British-style)
British · 25 min · 7 kcal · VeganGoda masala
Indian · 38 min · 14 kcal · VeganHarissa
Tunisian · 48 min · 42 kcal · VeganKadai masala
Punjabi · 19 min · 6 kcal · VeganKolhapuri kanda-lasun masala
Indian · 1 h 10 min · 55 kcal · Vegan
18 more
- Chaat masala · Indian
- Chole masala · Punjabi
- Madras curry powder · Indian
- Malvani masala · Indian
- Massaman curry paste · Thai
- Mughlai (shahi) garam masala · Indian
- Panang curry paste · Thai
- Pav bhaji masala · Indian
- Punjabi garam masala · Punjabi
- Ras el hanout · Moroccan
- Rasam powder · South Indian
- Sambar powder · South Indian
- Sri Lankan roasted curry powder · Sri Lankan
- Tandoori masala · Punjabi
- Thai green curry paste · Thai
- Thai red curry paste · Thai
- Thai yellow curry paste · Thai
- Xacuti masala · Goan
More whole spices
Whole spices
Cumin
Warm, earthy spice sold as whole seeds or ground; a foundation of Indian, Middle Eastern and Mexican food.
378 recipes

Whole spices
Cinnamon
Sweet, woody bark spice sold as sticks or ground; used in sweets, spice blends and savoury rice and meat dishes.
223 recipes

Whole spices
Cardamom
Green cardamom pods with sticky black seeds and a sweet, floral, eucalyptus-like aroma.
156 recipes

Whole spices
Cloves
Dried nail-shaped flower buds with an intense, sweet-numbing aroma; used whole or ground in small amounts.
125 recipes

Whole spices
Nutmeg
Hard brown seed grated into sweet and savoury dishes for a warm, sweet, woody aroma.
88 recipes

Whole spices
Allspice
Dried Jamaican berry that tastes like cinnamon, clove and nutmeg combined; used whole or ground.
51 recipes

Whole spices
Star anise / anise
Eight-pointed star-shaped pods with a strong liquorice flavour, used whole in braises, broths and biryani.
28 recipes

Whole spices
Fennel seeds
Pale green, ridged seeds with a sweet anise flavour; tempered, ground into masalas or chewed after meals.
47 recipes


