Nuts & seeds · Nut butters
Tahini
Smooth paste of ground sesame seeds; nutty and slightly bitter, key to hummus, sauces, dressings and halva.
Also called: tahina, tahin, sesame paste
A kind of sesame seeds
What it is
Tahini is hulled sesame seeds, lightly roasted and ground into a pourable paste. Middle Eastern tahini is pale and runny; Chinese sesame paste is made from deeply toasted, often unhulled seeds and is darker and stronger. The oil separates on standing, so stir before use.
How it’s used
- Blended into hummus and baba ghanoush
- Whisked with lemon, garlic and water into tahini sauce
- Drizzled over falafel, shawarma and roasted vegetables
- Used in halva, cookies and sweet spreads with date syrup
Characteristics
- Taste
- Nutty, rich and slightly bitter.
- Texture
- Smooth and pourable to thick.
- When cooked
- Seizes and thickens when lemon juice is first added, then loosens to a creamy sauce as water is whisked in.
- Sold as
- paste
- Cooking uses
- Usually eaten raw, Mainly a seasoning
- Common in
- Levantine, Lebanese, Israeli, Palestinian, Turkish, Egyptian, Iraqi, Middle Eastern
Kinds in our pantry
Storage
Pantry-stable. Keep in a cool cupboard; refrigerate after opening in warm climates (it thickens when cold). Stir in separated oil.
Diet, allergens and safety
Contains Sesame.
- Vegetarian
- Vegan
- Dairy-free
- Egg-free
- Gluten-free
- Nut-free
- Soy-free
- Caffeine-free
- Sesame is a major allergen (labelled in the EU, UK, US and elsewhere); it hides in breads, dressings, spice blends and tahini-based sauces.
Nutrition per 100 g
- Energy
- 595 kcal
- Protein
- 17 g
- Carbohydrate
- 21.19 g
- Fat
- 53.76 g
- Fibre
- 9.3 g
- Sugars
- 0.49 g
USDA FoodData Central: Seeds, sesame butter, tahini, from roasted and toasted kernels (most common type).
Substitutes
Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.
- Almond butter — In sauces and dressings; sweeter, a tree nut.
- Sunflower seeds — Blend into sunflower seed butter for a sesame-free version.
Related ingredients
Recipes with tahini
See all 17Avocado hummus
International · 1 h · 199 kcal · Vegan

Baba ghanoush
Levantine · 55 min · 139 kcal · Vegan

Beetroot hummus
International · 1 h 35 min · 160 kcal · Vegetarian

Chicken shawarma
Levantine · 50 min · 528 kcal

Falafel
Middle Eastern · 13 h 15 min · 432 kcal · Vegan

Fattet hummus
Levantine · 25 min · 604 kcal · Vegetarian
Ful medames
Egyptian · 14 h 40 min · 310 kcal · Vegan
Hummus
Levantine · 15 min · 274 kcal · Vegan
Kofta bil tahini
Jordanian · 1 h 20 min · 740 kcalLiangpi (cold skin noodles)
Chinese · 5 h 20 min · 605 kcal · VeganMsabbaha (warm whole-chickpea hummus)
Levantine · 1 h · 392 kcal · Vegan

Roasted cauliflower soup
International · 1 h 5 min · 205 kcal · Vegan
5 more
- Roasted garlic hummus · International
- Roasted red pepper hummus · International
- Sabich · Israeli
- Sfouf · Lebanese
- Tahini sauce (taratur) · Levantine




