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Sunflower seeds

Nuts & seeds · Seeds

Sunflower seeds

Mild, grey-green kernels from sunflower heads; eaten roasted and added to breads, salads and granola.

Also called: ay çekirdeği, pipas

A kind of seeds

7 recipes with it

Photo: Kaldari, via Wikimedia Commons (public-domain)

What it is

Sunflower seeds are sold in their striped black-and-white shells (for snacking, pipas) or as shelled, grey-green kernels. They are mild, slightly sweet and nutty, and toast well. They are a common nut-free alternative in pesto, butters and baking.

Helianthus annuus

How it’s used

  • Toasted over salads and grain bowls
  • Baked into seeded breads and crackers
  • Mixed into granola and bars
  • Blended into nut-free butter or pesto

Characteristics

Taste
Mild and nutty.
Texture
Firm and slightly chewy, crisp when toasted.
When cooked
Can turn baked goods green when combined with baking soda; harmless.
Sold as
whole
Cooking uses
Usually eaten raw, Suitable for baking, Used as a garnish

Storage

Cool, dry and dark. Keep airtight in a cool, dark place; refrigerate shelled kernels for longer storage.

Diet, allergens and safety

No major allergens in typical versions.

  • Vegetarian
  • Vegan
  • Dairy-free
  • Egg-free
  • Gluten-free
  • Nut-free
  • Soy-free
  • Caffeine-free

Nutrition per 100 g

Energy
584 kcal
Protein
20.78 g
Carbohydrate
20 g
Fat
51.46 g
Fibre
8.6 g
Sugars
2.62 g

USDA FoodData Central: Seeds, sunflower seed kernels, dried.

Substitutes

Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.

Related ingredients

Recipes with sunflower seeds

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