Tlayudas
Non-vegetarian
Tlayuda
Large, thin, crisp Oaxacan tortillas spread with pork lard and refried black beans, topped with stretchy quesillo, cabbage and tomato, then folded or served open and toasted over coals.
Tlayudas is a Mexican street food from Mexico, ready in about 35 minutes and made with corn tortilla, black beans (cooked or canned) and oaxaca cheese. It serves 4 and is rated easy to cook.
No licensed photograph of this dish yet.
- Prep
- 15 min
- Cook
- 20 min
- Total
- 35 min
- Serves
- 4
- Level
- Easy
- Calories
- 731
Method
Step 1
Fry the onion (opens in a new tab) in the oil, add the beans and salt and mash or blend with a splash of water into a smooth, spreadable paste.

How it looks · Photo: Magda Ehlers on Pexels Step 2
If using chorizo (opens in a new tab), crumble and fry it until crisp.
- 6 min
- medium heat
Food safety: Cook raw chorizo until no pink remains.
Step 3
Spread each tortilla (opens in a new tab) thinly with lard (opens in a new tab), then with beans. Scatter cheese (and chorizo (opens in a new tab)) over half.
- 4 min

How it looks · Photo: Klaus Nielsen on Pexels Step 4
Fold in half and toast on a hot griddle or over a grill, turning, until crisp and the cheese melts, 3–4 minutes.
- 8 min
- medium-high heat
- Griddle / tawa (opens in a new tab)
- Grill / barbecue (opens in a new tab)

How it looks · Photo: Muhammad Khawar Nazir on Pexels Step 5
Open up and add the cabbage (opens in a new tab), tomato (opens in a new tab) and avocado (opens in a new tab), with salsa on the side.
- 2 min
About this dish
- Origin
- Oaxaca, Mexico · Well documentedMore food from Mexico
- Dish
- Dinner · Snack · Street food · Pizza & savoury pies
- Cooking method
- Grilled, Toasted
- Taste
- savoury, earthy, smoky
- Diet
- No gluten ingredients · No nut ingredients · High-proteinWithout the optional extras: Flexitarian-friendlyWith the listed swaps: Vegetarian (lacto-ovo), Eggetarian, Lacto-vegetarian, Pescatarian, Pork-freeWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
All labels
Non-vegetarian · No gluten ingredients · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Beef-free · High-protein - Good for
- Street food
- Cook more with
- Corn tortilla · Black beans (cooked or canned) · Oaxaca cheese · Lard · Onion · Cabbage
- Techniques
- Grilling · Toasting · Charcoal grilling · Spice roasting (dry-roasting)
Allergens
- Contains: Milkfrom oaxaca cheese
- May contain: Sulphitesfrom chorizo
Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.
Nutrition
731 kcal per serving
Estimated1 serving ≈ 379 g · recipe makes 4
Where the energy comes from
- Protein 15%
- Carbohydrate 40%
- Fat 45%
| Nutrient | Per serving | Per 100 g* |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 731 kcal | 193 kcal |
| Protein | 28.1 g | 7.4 g |
| Carbohydrate | 73.4 g | 19.4 g |
| Net carbohydrate | 54 g | 14.3 g |
| Sugars | 3.6 g | 1 g |
| Added sugars | 0 g | 0 g |
| Fibre | 19.4 g | 5.1 g |
| Fat | 36.9 g | 9.8 g |
| Saturated fat | 13.9 g | 3.7 g |
| Trans fat | — | — |
| Cholesterol | 64 mg | 17 mg |
| Sodium | 643 mg | 170 mg |
| Salt equivalent | 1.6 g | 0.4 g |
Vitamins & minerals per serving
- Potassium
- 945 mg
- Calcium
- 452 mg
- Iron
- 4.2 mg
- Magnesium
- 174 mg
- Vitamin A (RAE)
- 45 µg
- Vitamin C
- 22 mg
- Vitamin D
- 0.6 µg
- Vitamin B12
- 0.5 µg
- Folate (DFE)
- 239 µg
How these numbers were made
- Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
- *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
- Optional ingredients are not included: chorizo, tomato salsa (jarred).
- Oaxaca cheese: Queso asadero (FDC 173437) used as a stand-in; both are mild, stretched-curd Mexican melting cheeses.
- “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
- Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.
Good to know
Storage
- Best eaten immediately; the beans keep 4 days refrigerated.
Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated
Sauces, chutneys & dips for this dish
Recipe DNA
How this dish is built
Built from the recipe’s own sections. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.
What the dish is built around
Main ingredient
- Corn tortilla320 g
- Oaxaca cheese, pulled into strands200 g
- Cabbage, finely shredded150 g
- Tomato, sliced1 piece · 120 g
- Avocado, sliced1 piece · 150 g
- Chorizo, casings removed (optional)200 g
Reviews & corrections
Reviews come from signed-in cooks and appear after a moderator checks them. We never show made-up ratings.
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