Skip to content
FriendsPantry

Turkish

Bazlama (Turkish stovetop flatbread)

Vegetarian

Bazlama

Thick, pillowy yeasted flatbreads enriched with yoghurt and cooked on a dry, hot pan until they puff and speckle brown. A rural Anatolian bread that needs no oven.

Bazlama (Turkish stovetop flatbread) is a Turkish bread from Türkiye, ready in about 2 hours 15 minutes and made with all-purpose flour and yogurt. It serves 6 and is rated easy to cook.

Start cooking

No licensed photograph of this dish yet.

Prep
25 min
Cook
35 min
Rest
1 h 15 min
Total
2 h 15 min
Serves
6
Level
Easy
Calories
365

Ingredients

6 flatbreads

Method

  1. Step 1

    Mix the flour, yeast, sugar (opens in a new tab) and salt. Add the yoghurt (opens in a new tab), water and oil and knead 8 minutes to a soft, slightly tacky dough.

    Hands kneading dough on a floured surface
    How it looks · Photo: Klaus Nielsen on Pexels
  2. Step 2

    Cover and leave until doubled, about 60 minutes.

    • 60 min
  3. Step 3

    Divide into 6 pieces, round them and pat or roll each to an 18 cm disc about 1 cm thick. Rest under a cloth for 10–15 minutes while a heavy pan heats.

  4. Step 4

    Cook one bread at a time in the dry pan over medium heat for 2–3 minutes, until it puffs and the underside has brown spots, then flip and cook 2–3 minutes more. The sides should spring back when pressed.

  5. Step 5

    Stack the hot breads in a towel to keep them soft; brush with melted butter (opens in a new tab) if you like.

    About this dish

    Origin
    Anatolia, Türkiye · Well documentedA village bread traditionally cooked on a sac (dome griddle) or flat iron plate.More food from Türkiye
    Dish
    Breakfast · Lunch · Dinner · Breads & flatbreads
    Cooking method
    Pan-fried, Fermented
    Taste
    mild, tangy, savoury
    Diet
    Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · No nut ingredients
    All labelsVegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free · DASH-style
    Worked out from the ingredients. How labels work
    Good for
    Everyday · Budget-friendly · Freezer-friendly

    Allergens

    • Contains: Milkfrom yogurt, butter
    • Contains: Wheatfrom all-purpose flour
    • Contains: Glutenfrom all-purpose flour

    Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

    Nutrition

    365 kcal per serving

    Calculated

    1 serving ≈ 140 g · recipe makes 6

    Where the energy comes from

    • Protein 11%
    • Carbohydrate 73%
    • Fat 16%
    Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
    NutrientPer servingPer 100 g
    Energy365 kcal261 kcal
    Protein9.9 g7.1 g
    Carbohydrate65.9 g47.1 g
    Net carbohydrate63.4 g45.3 g
    Sugars2.1 g1.5 g
    Added sugars0.7 g0.5 g
    Fibre2.6 g1.8 g
    Fat6.2 g4.4 g
    Saturated fat1.3 g0.9 g
    Trans fat——
    Cholesterol3 mg2 mg
    Sodium596 mg426 mg
    Salt equivalent1.5 g1.1 g
    Vitamins & minerals per serving
    Potassium
    139 mg
    Calcium
    47 mg
    Iron
    3.9 mg
    Magnesium
    23 mg
    Vitamin A (RAE)
    7 µg
    Vitamin C
    0 mg
    Vitamin D
    0 µg
    Vitamin B12
    0.1 µg
    Folate (DFE)
    272 µg

    How these numbers were made

    • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
    • Optional ingredients are not included: butter.
    • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
    • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

    Good to know

    Tips

    • If the outside browns before the centre cooks, lower the heat — the breads are thick.

    Common mistakes

    • Oiling the pan: bazlama is cooked dry, which gives the speckled surface.

    Serve with

    • Split and fill with cheese and herbs, or serve with menemen, soups and dips.

    Storage

    • Keeps 2 days wrapped; freeze up to 1 month.

    Reheating

    • Warm in a dry pan for a minute per side.

    Variations

    • Herb bazlama: Knead chopped dill or parsley into the dough.

    Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

    Recipe DNA

    How this dish is built

    Grouped by each ingredient’s role in the dish. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

    What the dish is built around

    Main ingredient

    Used in step 1

    Timeline and readiness cues

    1. Mix and knead · about 25 min

      Weigh everything. Knead until smooth and elastic: a small piece stretches thin enough to see light through (the windowpane test).

    2. First rise (bulk) · about 1 h

      About doubled, domed, jiggly, with bubbles on the sides. A floured finger poked in leaves a dent that fills slowly.

    3. Rest · about 15 min

      Covered so it doesn't dry out; relaxed dough rolls and shapes without springing back.

    4. Bake · about 35 min

      Deep golden; bread sounds hollow when tapped underneath, or reads 93–96 °C inside (enriched breads 88–90 °C).

    5. Start to finish: about 2 h 15 min. Times are a guide — warmth changes everything; follow the cues.

    The dough

    The dough in baker's percentages. Flour = 100%.
    IngredientRoleWeightBaker’s %
    All-purpose flourFlour500 g100%
    WaterWater180 g36%
    YogurtOther liquid150 g30%
    Olive oilFat27 g5.4%
    SaltSalt9 g1.8%
    Instant yeastYeast7 g1.4%
    SugarSugar4 g0.8%
    Total flour
    500 g
    Hydration
    36%
    With milk, eggs…
    61.5%
    Wholegrain
    0%

    Hydration = water ÷ flour × 100. Milk is about 87% water and eggs about 75%, so they’re shown separately as “with milk, eggs…”.

    • Medium dough (55–65%) — soft and easy to knead; sandwich loaves and rolls.
    • Milk, eggs and other liquids add about 26 points of extra water, so it handles like a 62% dough.
    • Salt 1.8% — normal for bread.

    If something goes wrong

    • Dense, heavy loaf

      Likely causes

      • Under-kneaded (weak gluten)
      • Under-proofed
      • Old or dead yeast/starter
      • Too much wholegrain flour without extra water

      What to do

      • Knead to the windowpane stage
      • Proof by the poke test, not the clock
      • Test yeast in warm water with sugar; feed the starter and use it at its peak
      • Add 5–10% more water for wholegrain flours and give them a rest
    • Pale crust

      Likely causes

      • Oven too cool
      • Too little sugar or no milk/egg for browning
      • Over-fermented (yeast ate the sugars)

      What to do

      • Check the oven with a thermometer
      • Brush with egg wash or milk
      • Shorten the fermentation
    • Burnt bottom

      Likely causes

      • Tray too close to the heat
      • Dark tray absorbs more heat
      • Too much sugar in the dough

      What to do

      • Bake on the middle shelf
      • Double up trays or use a light-coloured one
      • Lower the temperature 10–15 °C and bake a little longer
    • Dough didn't rise

      Likely causes

      • Dead yeast (expired or killed by hot liquid)
      • Kitchen too cold
      • Salt in direct contact with fresh yeast
      • Starter not active

      What to do

      • Liquid should be lukewarm (no hotter than 40 °C)
      • Proof somewhere warm (an oven with just the light on)
      • Mix the salt into the flour, not onto the yeast
      • Feed the starter until it doubles in 4–8 hours
    • Tough or chewy flatbread

      Likely causes

      • Dough too stiff
      • Not rested
      • Cooked too slowly on too cool a pan

      What to do

      • Add water until the dough is soft and slightly tacky
      • Rest 20–30 minutes covered so the gluten relaxes
      • Cook on a very hot tawa or pan — quickly

    Reviews & corrections

    Reviews come from signed-in cooks and appear after a moderator checks them. We never show made-up ratings.