Vengaya chutney (raw onion chutney)
Vegetarian
வெங்காயச் சட்னி · veṅkāyac caṭṉi
Raw small onions ground with dried red chillies, tamarind and salt, then smothered in a generous tempering of gingelly oil. Sharp, hot and pungent, it is a no-cook chutney from Tamil homes, quite different from the sautéed kara chutney.
Vengaya chutney (raw onion chutney) is a South Indian condiment, ready in about 18 minutes and made with shallot and dried whole chillies. It serves 6 and is rated beginner to cook.
No licensed photograph of this dish yet.
- Prep
- 15 min
- Cook
- 3 min
- Total
- 18 min
- Serves
- 6
- Level
- Beginner
- Calories
- 60
Ingredients
For the tempering
Method
Step 1
Peel the shallots (opens in a new tab) (soaking them in warm water for 10 minutes loosens the skins) and halve any large ones. Remove seeds and fibres from the tamarind (opens in a new tab).
Step 2
Grind the dried chillies, salt and tamarind (opens in a new tab) to a coarse powder in the small jar of the blender (opens in a new tab), 10–15 seconds.

How it looks · Photo: https://kaboompics.com/ on Pexels Step 3
Add the shallots (opens in a new tab) and pulse in short bursts until they break down to a coarse, slightly juicy paste, about 20–30 seconds. Add the water only if the blades spin without catching. Do not grind it smooth: a little texture is traditional, and over-grinding makes raw onion bitter.
Step 4
For the tempering, heat the gingelly oil (opens in a new tab) in a small pan or tadka ladle over medium heat until it shimmers. Add the mustard seeds (opens in a new tab); when they crackle and pop (20–30 seconds), add the urad (opens in a new tab) dal and stir until the dal turns light golden (about 30 seconds). Take the pan off the heat, add the curry leaves (opens in a new tab) (they spit) and the asafoetida (opens in a new tab), swirl for 2–3 seconds and pour everything over the chutney. The generous oil softens the raw onion bite, so do not skimp.
- 3 min
- medium heat
- Frying pan / skillet (opens in a new tab)
Food safety: Hot oil spits when mustard seeds pop and curry leaves go in; keep your face back and have a lid nearby.
Step 5
Mix well and let it sit for 5 minutes before serving so the hot oil mellows the onion.
- 1 min
About this dish
- Origin
- Tamil Nadu, India · Commonly attributedA Tamil home chutney, especially associated with Chettinad and Kongu (western Tamil Nadu) cooking. Some families briefly sauté the onions; this is the raw version.More food from India
- Dish
- Breakfast · Dinner · Condiments, chutneys & relishes · Dips & spreads
- Cooking method
- Blended, Raw
- Taste
- spicy (chilli heat), tangy, savoury, sweet
- Diet
- Vegan · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients · Keto-style · Low-carbWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
All labels
Vegan · Plant-based · Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Ovo-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · Whole-food focused · Dairy-free · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free · Keto-style · Low-carb · DASH-style - Good for
- Everyday · Budget-friendly
- Cook more with
- Shallot · Dried whole chillies · Tamarind · Gingelly oil (untoasted sesame oil) · Mustard seeds · Black gram (urad dal)
- Techniques
- Tadka (tempering) · Wet grinding · Emulsification
Allergens
- May contain: Wheatfrom asafoetida
- May contain: Glutenfrom asafoetida
- Contains: Sesamefrom gingelly oil (untoasted sesame oil)
- Contains: Mustardfrom mustard seeds
Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.
Nutrition
60 kcal per serving
Estimated1 serving ≈ 33 g · recipe makes 6
Where the energy comes from
- Protein 6%
- Carbohydrate 35%
- Fat 59%
| Nutrient | Per serving | Per 100 g |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 60 kcal | 179 kcal |
| Protein | 1 g | 2.9 g |
| Carbohydrate | 5.5 g | 16.6 g |
| Net carbohydrate | 4.4 g | 13.1 g |
| Sugars | 2.3 g | 6.9 g |
| Added sugars | 0 g | 0 g |
| Fibre | 1.2 g | 3.5 g |
| Fat | 4.1 g | 12.2 g |
| Saturated fat | 0.6 g | 1.7 g |
| Trans fat | — | — |
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Sodium | 262 mg | 787 mg |
| Salt equivalent | 0.7 g | 2 g |
Vitamins & minerals per serving
- Potassium
- 116 mg
- Calcium
- 12 mg
- Iron
- 0.5 mg
- Magnesium
- 10 mg
- Vitamin A (RAE)
- 9 µg
- Vitamin C
- 2 mg
- Vitamin D
- 0 µg
- Vitamin B12
- 0 µg
- Folate (DFE)
- 11 µg
How these numbers were made
- Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
- Optional ingredients are not included: water.
- Not counted (tiny amounts or “to taste”): curry leaves, asafoetida.
- “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
- Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.
Good to know
Tips
- Small shallots are sweeter and less sulphurous than big onions; with red onion, add a pinch of jaggery.
- Use more chillies for the fiery Chettinad style, fewer and Kashmiri chillies for colour without heat.
Common mistakes
- Grinding the onion to a smooth purée, which turns it bitter and watery.
- Skimping on the tempering oil, which leaves the chutney harsh.
Serve with
- Serve with idli, dosa, kuzhi paniyaram, ragi dosa or adai.
- A spoonful alongside curd rice is a classic Tamil pairing.
Food safety
- Raw ground onion spoils quickly; keep it chilled and discard it after a day.
Storage
- Eat the same day. It keeps up to 1 day in the fridge, but the onion grows stronger and starts to sour.
Variations
- Sautéed vengaya chutney: Sauté the onions and chillies in 1 tbsp oil until soft before grinding for a milder, sweeter, longer-keeping chutney.
- Vengaya thakkali chutney: Add 1 tomato with the onions for a tangier chutney.
Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated
Goes with
Recipe DNA
How this dish is built
Built from the recipe’s own sections. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.
Make it milder, swap ingredients for your diet, change the batch size or thickness — the original stays as it is.
Customise in Sauce & DrizzleReviews & corrections
Reviews come from signed-in cooks and appear after a moderator checks them. We never show made-up ratings.
You might also like
Kara chutney (Tamil red onion-chilli chutney)
South Indian · 27 min · 69 kcal · VeganSouth Indian tomato chutney
South Indian · 20 min · 77 kcal · VeganRed coconut chutney
South Indian · 20 min · 92 kcal · VeganPeanut chutney (palli pachadi)
South Indian · 10 min · 122 kcal · Vegan