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Italian

Spaghetti carbonara

Non-vegetarian

Spaghetti alla carbonara

Roman pasta coated in a glossy sauce of egg yolks, pecorino and black pepper, with crisp nuggets of cured pork cheek. No cream — the silkiness comes from egg, cheese and starchy pasta water.

Spaghetti carbonara is an Italian pasta dish from Italy, ready in about 25 minutes and made with dried pasta, guanciale (cured pork cheek) and egg yolk. It serves 4 and is rated intermediate to cook.

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Mouth-watering spaghetti carbonara with creamy sauce and crispy bacon bits served in a bowl.
Photo: Adriano Bragi / Pexels · Pexels License
Prep
10 min
Cook
15 min
Total
25 min
Serves
4
Level
Intermediate
Calories
750

Ingredients

4 servings

For the cooking water

Method

  1. Step 1

    Bring a large pot of water to the boil and salt it. Meanwhile whisk (opens in a new tab) the yolks, whole egg (opens in a new tab), most of the pecorino (opens in a new tab) and the pepper (opens in a new tab) into a thick paste.

    Eggs being whisked in a bowl
    How it looks · Photo: Kampus Production on Pexels
  2. Step 2

    Put the guanciale (opens in a new tab) in a cold, wide frying pan and cook over medium heat until the fat renders and the edges turn golden and crisp. Turn off the heat.

  3. Step 3

    Cook the pasta (opens in a new tab) until just al dente. Scoop out a mug of the starchy cooking water before draining.

    • 10 min
    • high heat
    Pasta boiling in a pot of water
    How it looks · Photo: Gianpiero Ferraro on Pexels
  4. Step 4

    Toss the drained pasta (opens in a new tab) in the pan with the pork and its fat. Let it cool for a minute off the heat, then add the egg (opens in a new tab) mixture and a splash of pasta water, tossing constantly until a creamy, clinging sauce forms. Add more water if it tightens.

    • 2 min

    Food safety: The eggs are only gently cooked by residual heat; use very fresh eggs, or pasteurised ones for anyone vulnerable.

  5. Step 5

    Serve at once with the remaining pecorino (opens in a new tab) and more pepper (opens in a new tab).

      A finished dish being plated
      How it looks · Photo: Willians Huerta on Pexels

    About this dish

    Origin
    Lazio (Rome), Italy · Commonly attributedFirmly associated with Rome, though the dish's exact origin is debated and it only appears in print in the mid-20th century.Also popular in United Kingdom, United StatesMore food from Italy
    Dish
    Lunch · Dinner · Pasta · Main courses
    Cooking method
    Boiled, Pan-fried
    Taste
    rich, peppery, salty, umami
    Diet
    No nut ingredients · High-protein
    All labelsNon-vegetarian · Flexitarian-friendly · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Beef-free · High-protein
    Worked out from the ingredients. How labels work
    Good for
    Everyday
    Techniques
    Pan-frying · Boiling

    Allergens

    • Contains: Milkfrom pecorino romano
    • Contains: Eggsfrom dried pasta, egg yolk, egg
    • Contains: Wheatfrom dried pasta
    • Contains: Glutenfrom dried pasta

    Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

    Nutrition

    750 kcal per serving

    Estimated

    1 serving ≈ 184 g · recipe makes 4

    Where the energy comes from

    • Protein 13%
    • Carbohydrate 41%
    • Fat 45%
    Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
    NutrientPer servingPer 100 g*
    Energy750 kcal408 kcal
    Protein24.6 g13.4 g
    Carbohydrate76.5 g41.7 g
    Net carbohydrate73.1 g39.8 g
    Sugars2.9 g1.6 g
    Added sugars0 g0 g
    Fibre3.4 g1.9 g
    Fat37.4 g20.4 g
    Saturated fat14.3 g7.8 g
    Trans fat——
    Cholesterol280 mg153 mg
    Sodium547 mg298 mg
    Salt equivalent1.4 g0.7 g
    Vitamins & minerals per serving
    Potassium
    339 mg
    Calcium
    215 mg
    Iron
    4.3 mg
    Magnesium
    64 mg
    Vitamin A (RAE)
    101 µg
    Vitamin C
    0 mg
    Vitamin D
    —
    Vitamin B12
    0.9 µg
    Folate (DFE)
    423 µg

    How these numbers were made

    • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
    • *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
    • Guanciale (cured pork cheek): Raw pork jowl used as a stand-in; guanciale is the same cut salt-cured and dried, so it is somewhat saltier and more concentrated.
    • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
    • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

    Good to know

    Tips

    • Mixing the sauce off the heat is the difference between silky and scrambled.
    • Keep the pan warm, not hot — around the temperature of a hot bath.

    Common mistakes

    • Adding the eggs over direct heat, which scrambles them.
    • Adding cream or garlic — common outside Italy but not part of the Roman dish.

    Serve with

    • Follow with a simple green salad.

    Storage

    • Best eaten immediately; the sauce turns grainy when reheated.

    Variations

    • Pancetta carbonara: Pancetta or good streaky bacon replaces guanciale where it is hard to find.

    Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

    Recipe DNA

    How this dish is built

    Built from the recipe’s own sections. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

    What the dish is built around

    Main ingredient

    Used in steps 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

    Reviews & corrections

    Reviews come from signed-in cooks and appear after a moderator checks them. We never show made-up ratings.