Koshari
Vegetarian
كشري · kushari
Layers of rice, lentils, small pasta and chickpeas topped with a sharp, spicy tomato sauce, garlic vinegar and a tangle of crisp fried onions. Egypt's beloved street-food staple.
Koshari is an Egyptian main course, ready in about 1 hour 5 minutes and made with onion, green or brown lentils and canned tomatoes. It serves 6 and is rated intermediate to cook.

- Prep
- 15 min
- Cook
- 50 min
- Total
- 1 h 5 min
- Serves
- 6
- Level
- Intermediate
- Calories
- 533
Ingredients
Crispy onions
Sauce
Method
Step 1
Fry the onions (opens in a new tab) in the oil over medium-high heat, stirring often, until deep brown and crisp. Lift out onto kitchen paper and keep the oil.
- 20 min
- medium-high heat
- Frying pan / skillet (opens in a new tab)
Food safety: Watch closely towards the end — fried onions go from brown to burnt very quickly.

How it looks · Photo: Magda Ehlers on Pexels Step 2
Meanwhile, boil the lentils in plenty of water with half the cumin (opens in a new tab) until just tender, about 20 minutes, then drain. Boil the pasta (opens in a new tab) in salted water until al dente and drain.

How it looks · Photo: Gianpiero Ferraro on Pexels Step 3
Fry the rice in 2 tbsp of the onion (opens in a new tab) oil for 2 minutes, add the measured water and some salt, cover and cook on low until tender. Fold in the lentils.
- 18 min
- low heat
Food safety: Refrigerate leftover rice within 1 hour.
Step 4
For the sauce, fry two-thirds of the garlic (opens in a new tab) in a spoonful of the onion (opens in a new tab) oil, add the tomatoes, cayenne, remaining cumin (opens in a new tab), salt and 2 tbsp of the vinegar and simmer until thickened. Mix the remaining garlic and vinegar with 3 tbsp water for the dakka.
- 15 min
- medium heat
Step 5
Serve in bowls: rice and lentils, then pasta (opens in a new tab) and chickpeas (opens in a new tab), a ladle of tomato sauce, a splash of dakka and a pile of crispy onions (opens in a new tab).
- 2 min

How it looks · Photo: Willians Huerta on Pexels
About this dish
- Origin
- Egypt · Well documentedMore food from Egypt
- Dish
- Lunch · Dinner · Main courses · Street food
- Cooking method
- Boiled, Shallow-fried, Simmered
- Taste
- tangy, spicy (chilli heat), savoury, earthy
- Diet
- Vegan · Dairy-free · No nut ingredientsWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
All labels
Vegan · Plant-based · Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Ovo-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · Dairy-free · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free - Good for
- Street food · Budget-friendly · Meal-prep friendly
- Cook more with
- Onion · Green or brown lentils · Canned tomatoes · Long-grain white rice · Dried pasta · Chickpeas
- Techniques
- Shallow-frying · Boiling · Simmering
Allergens
- May contain: Eggsfrom dried pasta
- Contains: Wheatfrom dried pasta
- Contains: Glutenfrom dried pasta
Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.
Nutrition
533 kcal per serving
Calculated1 serving ≈ 350 g · recipe makes 6
Where the energy comes from
- Protein 14%
- Carbohydrate 67%
- Fat 18%
| Nutrient | Per serving | Per 100 g* |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 533 kcal | 152 kcal |
| Protein | 19.2 g | 5.5 g |
| Carbohydrate | 90.5 g | 25.9 g |
| Net carbohydrate | 80.6 g | 23 g |
| Sugars | 7.3 g | 2.1 g |
| Added sugars | 0 g | 0 g |
| Fibre | 10 g | 2.9 g |
| Fat | 10.9 g | 3.1 g |
| Saturated fat | 1 g | 0.3 g |
| Trans fat | — | — |
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Sodium | 963 mg | 275 mg |
| Salt equivalent | 2.4 g | 0.7 g |
Vitamins & minerals per serving
- Potassium
- 623 mg
- Calcium
- 99 mg
- Iron
- 6.1 mg
- Magnesium
- 69 mg
- Vitamin A (RAE)
- 18 µg
- Vitamin C
- 15 mg
- Vitamin D
- 0 µg
- Vitamin B12
- 0 µg
- Folate (DFE)
- 454 µg
How these numbers were made
- Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
- *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
- “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
- Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.
Good to know
Tips
- Each component can be made ahead; reheat and assemble at the last minute.
Serve with
- Let everyone add more dakka and chilli sauce to taste.
Storage
- Store components separately for up to 3 days; keep the onions airtight at room temperature.
Reheating
- Reheat the rice-lentil mix and sauce until piping hot.
Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated
Sauces, chutneys & dips for this dish
Recipe DNA
How this dish is built
Built from the recipe’s own sections. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.
What the dish is built around
Main ingredient
- Green or brown lentils, rinsed200 g
- Long-grain white rice, rinsed200 g
- Dried pasta200 g
- Chickpeas, drained1 can · 240 g
Reviews & corrections
Reviews come from signed-in cooks and appear after a moderator checks them. We never show made-up ratings.
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