Skip to content
FriendsPantry

Senegalese · West African

Bissap

Vegetarian

A deep crimson, tart-sweet chilled drink of steeped dried hibiscus flowers with mint and a hint of vanilla. Senegal's favourite refreshment, served at every celebration.

Bissap is a Senegalese cold drink, ready in about 2 hours 45 minutes and made with dried hibiscus flowers and mint. It serves 8 and is rated beginner to cook.

Start cooking
A serving of Karkadeh
Representative photo. Justwiki / Wikimedia Commons · CC-BY-SA-4.0
Prep
5 min
Cook
10 min
Rest
2 h 30 min
Total
2 h 45 min
Serves
8
Level
Beginner
Calories
78

Ingredients

8 servings

Method

  1. Step 1

    Rinse the hibiscus (opens in a new tab) flowers. Bring 1 litre of the water to the boil, add the flowers and half the mint (opens in a new tab), then take off the heat.

  2. Step 2

    Leave to steep for 30 minutes, then strain through a fine sieve, pressing the flowers.

    Liquid being strained through a sieve
    How it looks · Photo: Katerina Holmes on Pexels
  3. Step 3

    Stir in the sugar (opens in a new tab) until dissolved, then the remaining cold water, vanilla (opens in a new tab) and orange blossom water (opens in a new tab).

    • 3 min
  4. Step 4

    Chill for at least 2 hours. Serve very cold over ice with the remaining mint (opens in a new tab).

    About this dish

    Origin
    Senegal · Commonly attributedHibiscus drinks are made widely — zobo in Nigeria, karkadeh in Egypt and Sudan, agua de jamaica in Mexico; bissap is the Senegalese name and style.Also popular in Nigeria, Egypt, MexicoMore food from Senegal
    Dish
    Snack · Cold drinks
    Cooking method
    Boiled, No-cook
    Taste
    sour, sweet, fruity, refreshing
    Diet
    Vegan · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients
    All labelsVegan · Plant-based · Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Ovo-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · Pork-free · Beef-free · Low-fat · Low-sodium · DASH-style
    Without the optional extras: Alcohol-freeWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
    Good for
    Make-ahead · Festive & celebration · Budget-friendly
    Cook more with
    Dried hibiscus flowers · Mint · Sugar
    Techniques
    Boiling

    Allergens

    None of the 14 major allergens appear in the listed ingredients.

    Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

    Nutrition

    78 kcal per serving

    Estimated

    1 serving ≈ 272 g · recipe makes 8

    Where the energy comes from

    • Protein 0%
    • Carbohydrate 100%
    • Fat 0%
    Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
    NutrientPer servingPer 100 g*
    Energy78 kcal29 kcal
    Protein0 g0 g
    Carbohydrate20.2 g7.4 g
    Net carbohydrate20.1 g7.4 g
    Sugars20 g7.3 g
    Added sugars20 g7.4 g
    Fibre0.1 g0 g
    Fat0 g0 g
    Saturated fat0 g0 g
    Trans fat——
    Cholesterol0 mg0 mg
    Sodium6 mg2 mg
    Salt equivalent0 g0 g
    Vitamins & minerals per serving
    Potassium
    8 mg
    Calcium
    29 mg
    Iron
    0.2 mg
    Magnesium
    6 mg
    Vitamin A (RAE)
    3 µg
    Vitamin C
    0 mg
    Vitamin D
    0 µg
    Vitamin B12
    0 µg
    Folate (DFE)
    1 µg

    How these numbers were made

    • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
    • *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
    • Optional ingredients are not included: vanilla extract, orange blossom water, ice.
    • Dried hibiscus flowers: Raw roselle (FDC 168170) used as a stand-in; dried calyces are more concentrated, but in drinks they are steeped and strained so little is consumed.
    • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
    • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

    Good to know

    Tips

    • Hibiscus can stain — use a stainless steel pan and wipe spills quickly.

    Common mistakes

    • Boiling the flowers too long — the drink turns bitter.

    Serve with

    • Serve at parties alongside ginger juice (gingembre) and baobab juice (bouye).

    Storage

    • Refrigerate in a bottle up to 5 days.

    Variations

    • Zobo (Nigeria): The Nigerian version, often spiced with ginger, cloves and pineapple.
    • Karkadeh (Egypt): Egyptian and Sudanese hibiscus tea, drunk hot or cold.

    Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

    Recipe DNA

    How this dish is built

    Customise in Sip & Blend

    Grouped by each ingredient’s role in the dish. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

    The body of the dish

    Gravy, sauce & base

    Used in steps 1, 3, 4

    Less sweet, dairy-free, caffeine-free or for more people — the original stays as it is.

    Customise in Sip & Blend

    Reviews & corrections

    Reviews come from signed-in cooks and appear after a moderator checks them. We never show made-up ratings.

    • A serving of Peanut stew

      Mafé

      Senegalese · 2 h 10 min · 493 kcal

    • Thiakry

      Senegalese · 1 h 55 min · 296 kcal · Vegetarian

    • Baguette sandwich filled with spiced bean stew, prawns and boiled egg

      Ndambé

      Senegalese · 1 h 20 min · 391 kcal · Vegan