Baking essentials · Flavourings
Orange blossom water
Distilled water scented with bitter-orange blossoms; perfumes North African and Levantine pastries and syrups.
Also called: orange flower water, mazaher, ma zahr
What it is
Orange blossom (orange flower) water is a by-product of distilling the blossoms of the bitter orange tree for neroli oil. It is clear and highly aromatic, with a floral, honeyed and faintly bitter citrus scent. Like rose water it varies in strength and becomes soapy if overused.
How it’s used
- Syrups for baklava, kunafa and maamoul
- Moroccan pastries and salads of orange with cinnamon
- Lebanese white coffee (hot water with blossom water)
- Ramos-style drinks and lemonades
- Rice puddings and custards
Characteristics
Storage
Cool, dry and dark. Sealed and away from light; refrigerate after opening.
Diet, allergens and safety
No major allergens in typical versions.
- Vegetarian
- Vegan
- Dairy-free
- Egg-free
- Gluten-free
- Nut-free
- Soy-free
- Caffeine-free
Nutrition per 100 g
- Energy
- 0 kcal
- Protein
- 0 g
- Carbohydrate
- 0 g
- Fat
- 0 g
- Fibre
- 0 g
- Sugars
- 0 g
USDA FoodData Central: Water, bottled, generic (a close stand-in).
Substitutes
Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.
- Rose water — Changes the character; use equally sparingly.
Related ingredients
Recipes with orange blossom water

Bissap
Senegalese · 2 h 45 min · 78 kcal · Vegan
Chicken bastilla
Moroccan · 2 h 50 min · 577 kcal
Knafeh
Palestinian · 1 h 20 min · 436 kcal · VegetarianMa'amoul with dates
Levantine · 2 h 8 min · 148 kcal · Vegetarian

Pan de muerto
Mexican · 4 h 5 min · 316 kcal · Contains eggTembleque
Puerto Rican · 4 h 20 min · 270 kcal · Vegan
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