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Punjabi · Indian

Baingan bharta

Vegetarian

बैंगन भर्ता · baingan bharta

Aubergine charred over a flame until smoky, then mashed and cooked with onion, tomato, chilli and coriander. A rustic Punjabi side or main.

Baingan bharta is a Punjabi side dish from India, ready in about 40 minutes and made with eggplant and coriander leaves. It serves 3 and is rated easy to cook.

Start cooking
A serving of Baingan bharta
Photo: Dheerajk88 / Wikimedia Commons · CC-BY-SA-4.0
Prep
10 min
Cook
30 min
Total
40 min
Serves
3
Level
Easy
Calories
167

Ingredients

3 servings

Method

  1. Step 1

    Rub the aubergine (opens in a new tab) with a few drops of oil, prick it and roast directly over a gas flame (or under a hot grill), turning, until the skin is blackened and the flesh collapses.

    • 15 min
    • high heat

    Charring directly over a flame gives the essential smoky flavour.

    Food cooking over a grill
    How it looks · Photo: Malte Luk on Pexels
  2. Step 2

    Let cool slightly, peel off the charred skin and mash the flesh roughly.

    • 5 min
    Potatoes being mashed
    How it looks · Photo: Mateusz Feliksik on Pexels
  3. Step 3

    Heat the oil, crackle the cumin (opens in a new tab), then fry the onion (opens in a new tab) until soft. Add garlic (opens in a new tab), ginger and chilli, then the tomatoes (opens in a new tab) and dry spices with the salt; cook until soft and jammy.

  4. Step 4

    Stir in the mashed aubergine (opens in a new tab) and cook, mashing, for 5 minutes. Finish with garam masala (opens in a new tab) and plenty of coriander.

    • 5 min
    • medium heat

About this dish

Origin
Punjab, India · Commonly attributedMashed roasted aubergine is cooked across India, Pakistan and Bangladesh in many regional styles.Also popular in Pakistan, BangladeshMore food from India
Dish
Lunch · Dinner · Side dishes · Main courses
Cooking method
Roasted, Sautéed
Taste
smoky, spicy (chilli heat), savoury, earthy
Diet
Vegan · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients · Low-carb · High-fibre
All labelsVegan · Plant-based · Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Ovo-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free · Low-carb · High-fibre · DASH-style · Carb-conscious
Worked out from the ingredients. How labels work
Good for
Everyday · Budget-friendly · One-pan
Techniques
Roasting · Broiling · Sautéing

Allergens

None of the 14 major allergens appear in the listed ingredients.

Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

Nutrition

167 kcal per serving

Estimated

1 serving ≈ 293 g · recipe makes 3

Where the energy comes from

  • Protein 8%
  • Carbohydrate 43%
  • Fat 50%
Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
NutrientPer servingPer 100 g*
Energy167 kcal57 kcal
Protein3.4 g1.2 g
Carbohydrate19.3 g6.6 g
Net carbohydrate12.3 g4.2 g
Sugars9.3 g3.2 g
Added sugars0 g0 g
Fibre7 g2.4 g
Fat10 g3.4 g
Saturated fat0.8 g0.3 g
Trans fat0 g0 g
Cholesterol0 mg0 mg
Sodium595 mg203 mg
Salt equivalent1.5 g0.5 g
Vitamins & minerals per serving
Potassium
677 mg
Calcium
56 mg
Iron
1.6 mg
Magnesium
44 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)
48 µg
Vitamin C
29 mg
Vitamin D
0 µg
Vitamin B12
0 µg
Folate (DFE)
55 µg

How these numbers were made

  • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
  • *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
  • Garam masala: Curry powder (FDC 170924) used as a stand-in; both are ground blends of similar dried spices used in teaspoon amounts.
  • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
  • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

Good to know

Common mistakes

  • Roasting the aubergine in an oven only — it softens but never gets the smoky flavour that defines bharta.

Serve with

  • Serve with roti or paratha, dal and raita.

Storage

  • Keeps 3 days refrigerated.

Reheating

  • Reheat in a pan.

Variations

  • Begun bhorta (Bangladesh): Bengali/Bangladeshi version mashed raw with mustard oil, onion and chilli.

Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

Recipe DNA

How this dish is built

Grouped by each ingredient’s role in the dish. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

What the dish is built around

Main ingredient

  • Eggplant, large (about 450 g)1 piece · 450 g
  • Tomato, chopped2 piece · 240 g
Used in steps 1, 3, 4

Masalas in this recipe

Make the masala first, then come back to finish the dish.

Reviews & corrections

Reviews come from signed-in cooks and appear after a moderator checks them. We never show made-up ratings.