
Vegetables · Pickled & preserved
Capers
Small pickled flower buds of the caper bush, adding salty, tangy bursts to sauces, salads and fish.
Also called: caper berries, kapari
Photo: James F. Carter, via Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-2.5)
What it is
Capers are the unopened flower buds of a Mediterranean shrub, preserved in brine, vinegar or salt. They are pea-sized or smaller (nonpareil are the tiniest). Caper berries are the larger, stalked fruit of the same plant. They are not related to green peppercorns, which look similar.
Capparis spinosa
How it’s used
- Puttanesca and other pasta sauces
- Chicken or fish piccata
- Tartare sauce, remoulade and salsa verde
- Scattered on smoked salmon and salads
- Fried crisp as a garnish
Characteristics
- Taste
- Salty, sour and slightly mustardy.
- Texture
- Small, firm buds that pop.
- When cooked
- Rinse salt-packed capers well; they crisp and open like flowers when fried in oil.
- Sold as
- cured
- Cooking uses
- Usually eaten raw, Commonly cooked, Mainly a seasoning, Used as a garnish
Storage
Refrigerated. Refrigerate after opening, keeping capers covered in their liquid; salt-packed capers keep in a cool cupboard.
Diet, allergens and safety
No major allergens in typical versions.
- Vegetarian
- Vegan
- Dairy-free
- Egg-free
- Gluten-free
- Nut-free
- Soy-free
- Caffeine-free
Nutrition per 100 g
- Energy
- 23 kcal
- Protein
- 2.36 g
- Carbohydrate
- 4.89 g
- Fat
- 0.86 g
- Fibre
- 3.2 g
- Sugars
- 0.41 g
USDA FoodData Central: Capers, canned.
Substitutes
Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.
- Green olives — Chopped finely; milder and meatier.
- Dill pickles — Finely chopped in tartare and dressings.
Related ingredients
Recipes with capers
See all 21
Ajiaco santafereño
Colombian · 1 h 40 min · 345 kcal
Arroz con gandules
Puerto Rican · 1 h 10 min · 328 kcalBrik à l'oeuf
Tunisian · 35 min · 320 kcalCrispy-skin barramundi with lemon butter
Australian · 22 min · 280 kcal
Ftira biż-żejt
Maltese · 10 min · 372 kcalGreek village salad
Greek · 15 min · 314 kcal · Vegetarian
Hallacas
Venezuelan · 5 h · 436 kcalInsalata di rinforzo
Italian · 1 h 23 min · 156 kcal
Königsberger Klopse
German · 50 min · 557 kcal
Lablabi
Tunisian · 1 h 25 min · 515 kcal
Pasta alla puttanesca
Italian · 30 min · 515 kcal
Picadillo a la cubana
Cuban · 40 min · 434 kcal
9 more
- Rémoulade sauce · French
- Salsa verde (Italian green sauce) · Italian
- Santorini fava (yellow split pea purée) · Greek
- Sauce gribiche · French
- Solyanka · Russian
- Tapenade (Provençal olive, caper and anchovy spread) · French
- Tartare sauce · British
- Vitello tonnato · Italian
- Warm salmon and potato salad with dill-mustard dressing · International
More pickled & preserved
Pickled & preserved
Canned tomatoes
Peeled tomatoes packed in juice, whole, chopped or crushed; a reliable base for sauces, soups and stews.
43 recipes

Pickled & preserved
Tomato paste
Thick, concentrated cooked tomato sold in tubes, cans or jars, used by the spoonful for colour and depth.
114 recipes

Pickled & preserved
Tomato passata
Smooth, uncooked tomato purée strained of skins and seeds, sold in bottles or cartons as a ready sauce base.
20 recipes

Pickled & preserved
Sun-dried tomatoes
Tomato halves dried until chewy and intensely sweet-savoury, sold dry or packed in oil.
No recipes yet
Pickled & preserved
Roasted red peppers (jarred)
Red peppers roasted, peeled and preserved in jars; soft, smoky and ready for dips, salads and sauces.
5 recipes
Pickled & preserved
Black olives
Cured black or dark olives, such as Kalamata, eaten as a snack and used in salads, pizzas, stews and tapenade.
39 recipes

Pickled & preserved
Green olives
Unripe olives cured in brine; firm, tangy and often stuffed with pimiento, garlic or almond.
15 recipes
Pickled & preserved
Kimchi
Korean fermented napa cabbage with chilli, garlic, ginger and seafood seasonings; tangy, spicy and crunchy.
6 recipes

