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Burmese

Mohinga

Non-vegetarian

မုန့်ဟင်းခါး · mont hin gar

Thin rice noodles in a thick, peppery fish broth flavoured with lemongrass, ginger, garlic and turmeric and thickened with toasted rice and chickpea flour, topped with boiled egg, lime and coriander.

Mohinga is a Burmese soup from Myanmar, ready in about 1 hour 10 minutes and made with catfish, chickpea flour and rice noodles. It serves 4 and is rated intermediate to cook.

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A vibrant bowl of Vietnamese fish noodle soup with herbs, showcasing authentic street food.
Photo: FOX ^.ᆽ.^= ∫ / Pexels · Pexels License
Prep
20 min
Cook
50 min
Total
1 h 10 min
Serves
4
Level
Intermediate
Calories
688

Ingredients

4 servings

Method

  1. Step 1

    Poach the fish in the water with the bruised lemongrass (opens in a new tab), turmeric (opens in a new tab) and fish sauce (opens in a new tab) until it flakes. Lift out the fish, flake it off any bones and keep the broth.

    Food safety: Check carefully for small bones before returning the fish.

  2. Step 2

    Blend the chopped onion (opens in a new tab), garlic (opens in a new tab), ginger and sliced lemongrass (opens in a new tab) to a paste. Fry it in the oil with the paprika (opens in a new tab) and cayenne until fragrant and the oil turns red.

  3. Step 3

    Add the flaked fish to the paste and fry gently, mashing some of it, then tip everything back into the broth.

    • 4 min
    • medium heat
  4. Step 4

    Whisk the toasted rice and chickpea flours (opens in a new tab) with a little cold water to a smooth slurry and stir into the broth with the sliced onion (opens in a new tab). Simmer, stirring, until the soup is thick and creamy.

    • 20 min
    • low heat

    Toast the flours in a dry pan, stirring constantly, until they smell nutty.

    Eggs being whisked in a bowl
    How it looks · Photo: Kampus Production on Pexels
  5. Step 5

    Season generously with black pepper (opens in a new tab) and salt. Cook the noodles according to the packet, rinse and divide between bowls.

    • 5 min
    • high heat
    Pasta boiling in a pot of water
    How it looks · Photo: Gianpiero Ferraro on Pexels
  6. Step 6

    Ladle the soup over the noodles and top with egg (opens in a new tab), lime (opens in a new tab), coriander and chilli flakes (opens in a new tab).

    About this dish

    Origin
    Myanmar · Well documentedWidely regarded as Myanmar's national dish, traditionally eaten for breakfast.More food from Myanmar
    Dish
    Breakfast · Lunch · Soups · Noodles · Main courses
    Cooking method
    Simmered, Poached
    Taste
    savoury, peppery, earthy, aromatic / warmly spiced
    Diet
    Pescatarian · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients · High-protein
    All labelsPescatarian · Non-vegetarian · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free · High-protein
    Worked out from the ingredients. How labels work
    Good for
    One-pot
    Techniques
    Simmering · Poaching

    Allergens

    • Contains: Eggsfrom egg
    • Contains: Fishfrom catfish, fish sauce
    • May contain: Crustaceansfrom fish sauce

    Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

    Nutrition

    688 kcal per serving

    Calculated

    1 serving ≈ 744 g · recipe makes 4

    Where the energy comes from

    • Protein 20%
    • Carbohydrate 49%
    • Fat 31%
    Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
    NutrientPer servingPer 100 g*
    Energy688 kcal92 kcal
    Protein33.4 g4.5 g
    Carbohydrate82.5 g11.1 g
    Net carbohydrate78.9 g10.6 g
    Sugars3.8 g0.5 g
    Added sugars0 g0 g
    Fibre3.6 g0.5 g
    Fat23.6 g3.2 g
    Saturated fat4.2 g0.6 g
    Trans fat——
    Cholesterol255 mg34 mg
    Sodium1682 mg226 mg
    Salt equivalent4.2 g0.6 g
    Vitamins & minerals per serving
    Potassium
    826 mg
    Calcium
    136 mg
    Iron
    4.1 mg
    Magnesium
    102 mg
    Vitamin A (RAE)
    100 µg
    Vitamin C
    7 mg
    Vitamin D
    1.3 µg
    Vitamin B12
    4.1 µg
    Folate (DFE)
    88 µg

    How these numbers were made

    • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
    • *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
    • Optional ingredients are not included: lime, coriander leaves, red chilli flakes.
    • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
    • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

    Good to know

    Tips

    • Slices of tender banana stem simmered in the broth are traditional and add a gentle crunch.

    Common mistakes

    • Adding untoasted flour gives a raw, pasty taste.

    Serve with

    • Top with crisp fried split-pea fritters (pe kyaw) or fried onions.

    Storage

    • Broth keeps 3 days refrigerated; store noodles separately.

    Reheating

    • Reheat gently, thinning with water as it thickens on standing.

    Variations

    • Mohinga with banana stem: Add 150 g sliced banana stem (the tender core) with the sliced onion.

    Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

    Recipe DNA

    How this dish is built

    Grouped by each ingredient’s role in the dish. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

    What the dish is built around

    Main ingredient

    • Catfish, fillets or steaks500 g
    • Rice flour, dry-toasted until light golden3 tbsp · 30 g
    • Chickpea flour, dry-toasted until nutty3 tbsp · 17 g
    • Rice noodles, thin round rice noodles or vermicelli300 g
    • Egg, hard-boiled and quartered4 piece · 200 g
    Used in steps 1, 4, 5, 6

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