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German

Laugenbrezel

Vegetarian

Chewy soft pretzels with a glossy, deep-brown crust and coarse salt. This home version uses a baked baking-soda bath instead of the traditional lye.

Laugenbrezel is a German bread from Germany, ready in about 2 hours 15 minutes and made with bread flour and baking soda. It serves 8 and is rated intermediate to cook.

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Close-up of assorted pretzels and breads on a vibrant, colorful tablecloth.
Photo: 大 董 / Pexels · Pexels License
Prep
40 min
Cook
20 min
Rest
1 h 15 min
Total
2 h 15 min
Serves
8
Level
Intermediate
Calories
253

Baking the soda (optional, makes a stronger bath) adds 1 hour.

Ingredients

8 pretzels

For the bath

For topping

Method

  1. Step 1

    Knead the flour, lukewarm water, yeast, butter (opens in a new tab), sugar (opens in a new tab) and salt into a smooth, firm dough. Cover and leave to rise until puffy.

    • 10 min

    The dough should be stiffer than ordinary bread dough so the pretzels keep their shape.

    Hands kneading dough on a floured surface
    How it looks · Photo: Klaus Nielsen on Pexels
  2. Step 2

    Divide into 8 pieces. Roll each into a rope about 60 cm long, thicker in the middle. Form a U, twist the ends twice and press them onto the thick belly.

  3. Step 3

    Leave the shaped pretzels uncovered for 30 minutes so they form a slight skin – chill them for the last 15 minutes if you can.

    • Step 4

      Heat the oven (opens in a new tab) to 220 °C. Dissolve the baked soda in the water in a wide pan and bring to a simmer. Dip each pretzel for 20–30 seconds, lift out with a slotted spoon and place on a lined tray.

      Food safety: Baked baking soda is more alkaline than regular – wear gloves and keep it away from eyes and children.

    • Step 5

      Slash the thick part, sprinkle with coarse salt and bake until deep mahogany brown.

      Fresh herbs scattered over a finished dish
      How it looks · Photo: Klaus Nielsen on Pexels

    About this dish

    Origin
    Southern Germany (Bavaria, Swabia), Germany · Commonly attributedLye-dipped pretzels are typical of southern Germany, Austria and Alsace; the pretzel shape itself is much older and widely shared.Also popular in Austria, SwitzerlandMore food from Germany
    Dish
    Snack · Breakfast · Breads & flatbreads · Street food
    Cooking method
    Boiled, Oven-baked
    Taste
    salty, savoury
    Diet
    Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · No nut ingredients
    All labelsVegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free
    Worked out from the ingredients. How labels work
    Good for
    Portable / lunchbox · Child-friendly · Street food
    Cook more with
    Bread flour · Baking soda · Dried yeast · Butter · Sugar
    Techniques
    Baking · Boiling · Simmering · Kneading

    Allergens

    • Contains: Milkfrom butter
    • Contains: Wheatfrom bread flour
    • Contains: Glutenfrom bread flour

    Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

    Nutrition

    253 kcal per serving

    Calculated

    1 serving ≈ 104 g · recipe makes 8

    Where the energy comes from

    • Protein 13%
    • Carbohydrate 74%
    • Fat 13%
    Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
    NutrientPer servingPer 100 g*
    Energy253 kcal243 kcal
    Protein7.9 g7.5 g
    Carbohydrate46.2 g44.3 g
    Net carbohydrate44.5 g42.7 g
    Sugars0.7 g0.7 g
    Added sugars0.5 g0.5 g
    Fibre1.7 g1.7 g
    Fat3.6 g3.5 g
    Saturated fat1.8 g1.7 g
    Trans fat——
    Cholesterol7 mg6 mg
    Sodium853 mg818 mg
    Salt equivalent2.1 g2 g
    Vitamins & minerals per serving
    Potassium
    72 mg
    Calcium
    14 mg
    Iron
    2.8 mg
    Magnesium
    17 mg
    Vitamin A (RAE)
    21 µg
    Vitamin C
    0 mg
    Vitamin D
    0 µg
    Vitamin B12
    0 µg
    Folate (DFE)
    201 µg

    How these numbers were made

    • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
    • *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
    • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
    • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

    Good to know

    Tips

    • Chilling the shaped pretzels makes them easier to dip without losing their shape.

    Common mistakes

    • Using an unlined metal tray: alkaline dough can react with aluminium – use baking paper.

    Serve with

    • Split and spread with butter, or serve with Weisswurst, sweet mustard and Obatzda cheese spread.

    Storage

    • Best on the day; the crust softens overnight.

    Reheating

    • Refresh for 5 minutes in a 180 °C oven.

    Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

    Recipe DNA

    How this dish is built

    Built from the recipe’s own sections. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

    What the dish is built around

    Main ingredient

    Used in step 1

    Timeline and readiness cues

    1. Mix and knead · about 40 min

      Weigh everything. Knead until smooth and elastic: a small piece stretches thin enough to see light through (the windowpane test).

    2. First rise (bulk) · about 45 min

      About doubled, domed, jiggly, with bubbles on the sides. A floured finger poked in leaves a dent that fills slowly.

    3. Rest · about 30 min

      Covered so it doesn't dry out; relaxed dough rolls and shapes without springing back.

    4. Bake · about 18 min at 220 °C

      Deep golden; bread sounds hollow when tapped underneath, or reads 93–96 °C inside (enriched breads 88–90 °C).

    5. Start to finish: about 2 h 13 min. Times are a guide — warmth changes everything; follow the cues.

    The dough

    The dough in baker's percentages. Flour = 100%.
    IngredientRoleWeightBaker’s %
    Bread flourFlour500 g100%
    WaterWater280 g56%
    ButterFat25 g5%
    SaltSalt9 g1.8%
    Dried yeastYeast7 g1.4%
    SugarSugar4 g0.8%
    Total flour
    500 g
    Hydration
    56%
    With milk, eggs…
    56%
    Wholegrain
    0%

    Hydration = water ÷ flour × 100. Milk is about 87% water and eggs about 75%, so they’re shown separately as “with milk, eggs…”.

    • Medium dough (55–65%) — soft and easy to knead; sandwich loaves and rolls.
    • Salt 1.8% — normal for bread.

    If something goes wrong

    • Spreads flat / no oven spring

      Likely causes

      • Over-proofed
      • Weak shaping (no surface tension)
      • Oven not hot enough
      • Too much water for the flour

      What to do

      • Shorten the proof; bake when the poke springs back slowly
      • Shape tightly so the skin is taut
      • Preheat fully (30+ minutes; with a stone or Dutch oven, 45)
      • Lower hydration or use bread flour
    • Pale crust

      Likely causes

      • Oven too cool
      • Too little sugar or no milk/egg for browning
      • Over-fermented (yeast ate the sugars)

      What to do

      • Check the oven with a thermometer
      • Brush with egg wash or milk
      • Shorten the fermentation
    • Burnt bottom

      Likely causes

      • Tray too close to the heat
      • Dark tray absorbs more heat
      • Too much sugar in the dough

      What to do

      • Bake on the middle shelf
      • Double up trays or use a light-coloured one
      • Lower the temperature 10–15 °C and bake a little longer
    • Crust too hard or thick

      Likely causes

      • Baked too long at too low a temperature
      • No steam at the start

      What to do

      • Bake hotter for a shorter time
      • Add steam for the first 15 minutes (tray of boiling water, or a covered Dutch oven)
      • Cool under a tea towel for a softer crust

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