Chinese · Cantonese · Taiwanese
Chinese five-spice powder
Vegetarian
五香粉 · wǔxiāng fěn
Star anise, Sichuan pepper, fennel, cassia cinnamon and cloves, lightly roasted and ground to a fine, sweet-scented powder. Used sparingly in Chinese braises, roast meats and marinades.
Chinese five-spice powder is a Chinese condiment from China, ready in about 19 minutes and made with star anise / anise, fennel seeds and sichuan peppercorns. It serves 14 and is rated beginner to cook.
No licensed photograph of this dish yet.
- Prep
- 5 min
- Cook
- 4 min
- Rest
- 10 min
- Total
- 19 min
- Serves
- 14
- Level
- Beginner
- Calories
- —
Method
Step 1
Pick through the Sichuan pepper and discard the hard black seeds and twigs; only the husks carry the flavour.
- 2 min
Step 2
Roast the star anise (opens in a new tab), cassia and cloves (opens in a new tab) in a dry pan over medium-low heat for 2 minutes, then add the fennel and Sichuan pepper for 1 minute more, shaking, until fragrant. Do not let anything darken much.
- 3 min
- medium-low heat
- Frying pan / skillet (opens in a new tab)
Step 3
Tip the spices onto a cold plate and let them cool completely, about 10 minutes, before grinding — warm spices release oil and turn pasty in the grinder.
- 10 min
Step 4
Grind to a very fine powder in a spice grinder and sift; star anise (opens in a new tab) and cassia need two passes.

How it looks · Photo: https://kaboompics.com/ on Pexels
About this dish
- Origin
- Southern China, China · Well documentedThe five spices are the classic combination; regional and commercial blends may add ginger, white pepper, liquorice or dried orange peel.Also popular in Taiwan, Vietnam, Hong Kong, MalaysiaMore food from China
- Dish
- Condiments, chutneys & relishes
- Cooking method
- Toasted
- Taste
- aromatic / warmly spiced, sweet, peppery
- Diet
- Vegan · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · No nut ingredientsWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
All labels
Vegan · Plant-based · Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Ovo-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · Whole-food focused · Paleo-style · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free - Good for
- Make-ahead
- Cook more with
- Star anise / anise · Fennel seeds · Sichuan peppercorns · Cinnamon stick · Cloves
- Techniques
- Toasting · Spice roasting (dry-roasting) · Dry grinding
Allergens
None of the 14 major allergens appear in the listed ingredients.
Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.
Nutrition
Nutrition not available for this recipe
Not enough data to calculate: Sichuan peppercorns. We show nothing rather than a made-up number.
Good to know
Tips
- A little goes a long way: ¼–½ tsp seasons a dish for four.
Common mistakes
- Leaving the gritty Sichuan pepper seeds in.
- Using too much clove, which makes the powder medicinal.
Serve with
- Char siu, lu rou fan, Taiwanese popcorn chicken, salt-and-pepper tofu, kai palo and red-cooked pork.
Food safety
- Store in a clean, completely dry, airtight jar away from light and heat; always use a dry spoon. Ground blends lose aroma steadily after the first month.
Storage
- Airtight jar, cool and dark, up to 4 months.
Variations
- Vietnamese ngũ vị hương (Vietnam): Often uses more star anise and cinnamon and may include ginger or liquorice root.
Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated
About this masala
- Type
- Dry spice blend
- Texture
- Fine powder
- One batch makes
- about 28 g
- Keeps
- about 4 months
- Store
- Airtight jar, cool dark cupboard
- Recipe
- Traditional
Southern China. Makes Five-spice powder, the ingredient our dish recipes list. All masalas
Used in
Amounts are each dish’s own quantity, for the servings it is written for. “Make enough” opens this recipe scaled for that dish.
- Char siu (Cantonese barbecue pork)½ tsp · 1.1 g for 6 servingsMake enough
- Homemade hoisin sauce1 g · 1 g for 14 servings (about 18 g)Make enough
- Kai palo1 tsp · 2.2 g for 4 servingsMake enough
- Lu rou fan (Taiwanese braised pork rice)½ tsp · 1.1 g for 6 servingsMake enough
- Salt and pepper tofu¼ tsp · 0.6 g for 3 servingsMake enough
- Taiwanese popcorn chicken½ tsp · 1.1 g for 4 servingsMake enough
Recipe DNA
How this dish is built
Grouped by each ingredient’s role in the dish. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.
The spice and seasoning backbone
Spices, masalas & pastes
- Star anise / anise, about 8 whole stars, broken; lightly roast8 g
- Fennel seeds, lightly roast8 g
- Sichuan peppercorns, lightly roast until fragrant; pick out any black seeds5 g
- Cinnamon stick, cassia bark, broken; lightly roast6 g
- Cloves, about 15; lightly roast2 g
Reviews & corrections
Reviews come from signed-in cooks and appear after a moderator checks them. We never show made-up ratings.
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