Zobo (Nigerian hibiscus drink)
Vegetarian
Nigeria's deep-red hibiscus drink, simmered with pineapple, fresh ginger and cloves and served ice-cold. Fruity, tart and gently spiced.
Zobo (Nigerian hibiscus drink) is a Nigerian cold drink, ready in about 3 hours and made with dried hibiscus flowers, pineapple and fresh ginger. It serves 8 and is rated easy to cook.
No licensed photograph of this dish yet.
- Prep
- 10 min
- Cook
- 20 min
- Rest
- 2 h 30 min
- Total
- 3 h
- Serves
- 8
- Level
- Easy
- Calories
- 46
Method
Step 1
Rinse the hibiscus (opens in a new tab) in a sieve to remove dust. Wash the pineapple (opens in a new tab) peel well.

How it looks · Photo: Katerina Holmes on Pexels Step 2
Put the hibiscus (opens in a new tab), pineapple (opens in a new tab), ginger, cloves (opens in a new tab) and water in a large pot, bring to the boil and simmer for 15 minutes.
- 18 min
- medium heat
- Stockpot / large pot (opens in a new tab)
Step 3
Take off the heat and leave to steep for 30 minutes, until the liquid is a deep, opaque ruby red.
- 1 min
Step 4
Strain through a fine sieve, pressing on the solids, and stir in the sugar (opens in a new tab) while warm. Cool, then chill for at least 2 hours. Serve over ice.
About this dish
- Origin
- Nigeria · Well documentedThe Hausa name zobo is used across Nigeria; related hibiscus drinks are made throughout West Africa (bissap in Senegal) and beyond.Also popular in GhanaMore food from Nigeria
- Dish
- Snack · Lunch · Cold drinks
- Cooking method
- Simmered, Boiled
- Taste
- tangy, fruity, spicy (chilli heat), refreshing
- Diet
- Vegan · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients · Low-carbWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
All labels
Vegan · Plant-based · Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Ovo-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free · Low-carb · Low-fat · Low-sodium · DASH-style - Good for
- Budget-friendly · Make-ahead · Street food · Festive & celebration
- Cook more with
- Dried hibiscus flowers · Pineapple · Fresh ginger · Cloves · Sugar
Allergens
None of the 14 major allergens appear in the listed ingredients.
Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.
Nutrition
46 kcal per serving
Estimated1 serving ≈ 274 g · recipe makes 8
Where the energy comes from
- Protein 1%
- Carbohydrate 97%
- Fat 2%
| Nutrient | Per serving | Per 100 g* |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 46 kcal | 17 kcal |
| Protein | 0.1 g | 0 g |
| Carbohydrate | 11.9 g | 4.3 g |
| Net carbohydrate | 11.7 g | 4.3 g |
| Sugars | 10.7 g | 3.9 g |
| Added sugars | 10 g | 3.6 g |
| Fibre | 0.2 g | 0.1 g |
| Fat | 0.1 g | 0 g |
| Saturated fat | 0 g | 0 g |
| Trans fat | 0 g | 0 g |
| Cholesterol | 0 mg | 0 mg |
| Sodium | 6 mg | 2 mg |
| Salt equivalent | 0 g | 0 g |
Vitamins & minerals per serving
- Potassium
- 25 mg
- Calcium
- 40 mg
- Iron
- 0.1 mg
- Magnesium
- 10 mg
- Vitamin A (RAE)
- 1 µg
- Vitamin C
- 4 mg
- Vitamin D
- 0 µg
- Vitamin B12
- 0 µg
- Folate (DFE)
- 1 µg
How these numbers were made
- Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
- *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
- Optional ingredients are not included: ice.
- Dried hibiscus flowers: Raw roselle (FDC 168170) used as a stand-in; dried calyces are more concentrated, but in drinks they are steeped and strained so little is consumed.
- “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
- Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.
Good to know
Tips
- Stir in a little fresh orange or pineapple juice after chilling for a fruitier zobo.
Common mistakes
- Simmering for too long, which can make the drink taste stewed and astringent.
Food safety
- Zobo spoils fast at warm temperatures: chill promptly in clean bottles and discard if it fizzes or smells sour.
Storage
- Keeps 3–4 days in the fridge; it ferments quickly if left out.
Variations
- Bissap (Senegal): Senegal's version, often with mint and orange blossom water.
Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated
Recipe DNA
How this dish is built
Grouped by each ingredient’s role in the dish. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.
What the dish is built around
Main ingredient
- Pineapple, peel, core and some flesh, chopped300 g
- Fresh ginger, sliced or crushed40 g
Less sweet, dairy-free, caffeine-free or for more people — the original stays as it is.
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