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Lao

Lao beef larb

Non-vegetarian

ລາບ · lap

The national dish of Laos: minced beef dressed with lime, fish sauce and chilli, tossed with toasted rice powder, galangal and handfuls of fresh herbs, eaten with sticky rice.

Lao beef larb is a Lao salad from Laos, ready in about 30 minutes and made with glutinous rice, ground beef and shallot. It serves 4 and is rated easy to cook.

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Prep
15 min
Cook
15 min
Total
30 min
Serves
4
Level
Easy
Calories
322

Ingredients

4 servings

To serve

Method

  1. Step 1

    Dry-toast the raw sticky rice (opens in a new tab) and galangal (opens in a new tab) slices in a pan, shaking, until the rice is deep golden. Cool and pound to a coarse powder.

  2. Step 2

    Cook the beef with the water over medium heat, breaking it up, just until no longer pink. Drain off excess fat but keep the juices.

    • 6 min
    • medium heat

    Food safety: Minced beef should be cooked through to 71 °C; whole steak pieces can be served pink if seared on all sides.

  3. Step 3

    Lift the pan from the stove and let it stand for a minute. Stir in the fish sauce (opens in a new tab), padaek (opens in a new tab), lime juice (opens in a new tab) and chilli, then the shallots (opens in a new tab), spring onion (opens in a new tab), lime leaves, mint (opens in a new tab), coriander, dill (opens in a new tab) and 2 tablespoons of the rice powder.

    • 3 min
  4. Step 4

    Taste — it should be sour, salty and hot — and serve warm with sticky rice (opens in a new tab), lettuce (opens in a new tab) and raw beans.

      A finished dish being plated
      How it looks · Photo: Willians Huerta on Pexels

    About this dish

    Origin
    Laos · Commonly attributedLarb is considered the national dish of Laos and is equally at home in Isan, north-eastern Thailand, where most of the population is ethnically Lao.Also popular in ThailandMore food from Laos
    Dish
    Lunch · Dinner · Salads · Main courses
    Cooking method
    Toasted, Sautéed
    Taste
    sour, herby, spicy (chilli heat), salty
    Diet
    No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients · Low-carb · High-protein
    All labelsNon-vegetarian · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Low-carb · High-protein · Calorie-conscious
    With the listed swaps: Beef-freeWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
    Good for
    Everyday

    Allergens

    • Contains: Fishfrom fish sauce, padaek (lao fermented fish sauce)
    • May contain: Crustaceansfrom fish sauce

    Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

    Nutrition

    322 kcal per serving

    Estimated

    1 serving ≈ 203 g · recipe makes 4

    Where the energy comes from

    • Protein 32%
    • Carbohydrate 15%
    • Fat 54%
    Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
    NutrientPer servingPer 100 g*
    Energy322 kcal159 kcal
    Protein25.2 g12.5 g
    Carbohydrate11.7 g5.8 g
    Net carbohydrate10 g4.9 g
    Sugars2.7 g1.3 g
    Added sugars0 g0 g
    Fibre1.7 g0.8 g
    Fat19 g9.4 g
    Saturated fat7.2 g3.5 g
    Trans fat——
    Cholesterol85 mg42 mg
    Sodium961 mg474 mg
    Salt equivalent2.4 g1.2 g
    Vitamins & minerals per serving
    Potassium
    563 mg
    Calcium
    51 mg
    Iron
    3.7 mg
    Magnesium
    55 mg
    Vitamin A (RAE)
    40 µg
    Vitamin C
    8 mg
    Vitamin D
    0.1 µg
    Vitamin B12
    2.8 µg
    Folate (DFE)
    34 µg

    How these numbers were made

    • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
    • *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
    • Optional ingredients are not included: dill, lettuce, green beans, glutinous rice.
    • Not counted (tiny amounts or “to taste”): makrut lime leaves.
    • Galangal: Fresh ginger used as a stand-in: no galangal entry in FDC SR Legacy, and galangal is a closely related rhizome used in similar small amounts.
    • Padaek (Lao fermented fish sauce): Fish sauce used as a stand-in; padaek is a chunkier fermented fish with rice bran, of similar saltiness but more protein.
    • Red chilli flakes: Ground cayenne (FDC 170932) used as a stand-in for dried chilli flakes such as pul biber or Aleppo pepper.
    • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
    • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

    Good to know

    Tips

    • Toast extra rice powder; it keeps for weeks in a sealed jar.

    Common mistakes

    • Browning the beef in oil — Lao larb is moist and lightly cooked.

    Serve with

    • Eat with your hands, using balls of sticky rice to scoop up the larb.

    Storage

    • Best eaten fresh; the cooked meat without herbs keeps 1 day refrigerated.

    Variations

    • Larb pa: Made with minced freshwater fish.
    • Larb gai (Thailand): Chicken larb, as commonly eaten in Thailand.

    Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

    Recipe DNA

    How this dish is built

    Built from the recipe’s own sections. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

    What the dish is built around

    Main ingredient

    • Glutinous rice, uncooked, for khao khua (toasted rice powder)2 tbsp · 25 g
    • Ground beef, minced, ideally hand-chopped500 g
    • Lime juice3 tbsp · 46 g
    • Shallot, thinly sliced3 piece · 90 g
    • Lettuce, leaves separated, washed and dried (optional)8 leaf · 80 g
    • Green beans, trimmed, cut into lengths (optional)100 g
    Used in steps 1, 2, 3, 4

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