Kavarma (pork and vegetable clay pot)
Non-vegetarian
Кавърма · Kavarma
Pork slowly stewed with leeks, onions, mushrooms and peppers in wine, then baked in individual clay pots, often with an egg cracked on top.
Kavarma (pork and vegetable clay pot) is a Bulgarian main course, ready in about 1 hour 55 minutes and made with pork shoulder and leek. It serves 4 and is rated easy to cook.

- Prep
- 20 min
- Cook
- 1 h 35 min
- Total
- 1 h 55 min
- Serves
- 4
- Level
- Easy
- Calories
- 623
Method
Step 1
Brown the pork in the oil over high heat, then add the onions (opens in a new tab) and leek (opens in a new tab) and cook until soft, about 8 minutes.
- 15 min
- high heat
- Dutch oven / casserole pot (opens in a new tab)

How it looks · Photo: Skylar Kang on Pexels Step 2
Add the mushrooms (opens in a new tab) and peppers (opens in a new tab) and cook until the mushrooms colour. Stir in the paprika (opens in a new tab), then the tomatoes (opens in a new tab), savory (opens in a new tab), bay, wine, salt and pepper.
- 10 min
- medium heat
Step 3
Cover and stew on low heat for 50 minutes until the pork is tender, adding a splash of water if it gets dry.
- 50 min
- low heat
Food safety: Pork should be tender and cooked through.
Step 4
Heat the oven (opens in a new tab) to 200 °C. Divide among clay pots or one baking dish (opens in a new tab), crack an egg (opens in a new tab) on each if using, and bake 15–20 minutes until the egg is set. Scatter with parsley (opens in a new tab).

How it looks · Photo: Klaus Nielsen on Pexels
About this dish
- Origin
- Bulgaria · Commonly attributedThe name comes from the Turkish kavurma (fried meat); regional Bulgarian versions vary widely.More food from Bulgaria
- Dish
- Lunch · Dinner · Main courses · Stews & braises · Casseroles & bakes
- Cooking method
- Stewed, Oven-baked
- Taste
- savoury, herby, mild, rich
- Diet
- No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients · Low-carb · High-proteinWithout the optional extras: Egg-freeWith the listed swaps: Alcohol-freeWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
All labels
Non-vegetarian · No gluten ingredients · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Beef-free · Low-carb · High-protein - Good for
- One-pot · Make-ahead
- Cook more with
- Pork shoulder · Leek · Onion · Mushrooms · Red bell pepper · Tomato
Allergens
- Contains, can be adapted: Eggsfrom egg
- Contains, can be adapted: Sulphitesfrom dry white wine
Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.
Nutrition
623 kcal per serving
Calculated1 serving ≈ 488 g · recipe makes 4
Where the energy comes from
- Protein 23%
- Carbohydrate 12%
- Fat 65%
| Nutrient | Per serving | Per 100 g* |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 623 kcal | 128 kcal |
| Protein | 34 g | 7 g |
| Carbohydrate | 18.4 g | 3.8 g |
| Net carbohydrate | 13.9 g | 2.8 g |
| Sugars | 8.9 g | 1.8 g |
| Added sugars | 0 g | 0 g |
| Fibre | 4.5 g | 0.9 g |
| Fat | 42.5 g | 8.7 g |
| Saturated fat | 12.1 g | 2.5 g |
| Trans fat | — | — |
| Cholesterol | 124 mg | 25 mg |
| Sodium | 1007 mg | 206 mg |
| Salt equivalent | 2.5 g | 0.5 g |
Vitamins & minerals per serving
- Potassium
- 1156 mg
- Calcium
- 81 mg
- Iron
- 3.8 mg
- Magnesium
- 71 mg
- Vitamin A (RAE)
- 178 µg
- Vitamin C
- 97 mg
- Vitamin D
- 3.1 µg
- Vitamin B12
- 1.3 µg
- Folate (DFE)
- 83 µg
How these numbers were made
- Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
- *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
- Optional ingredients are not included: egg.
- “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
- Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.
Good to know
Tips
- Clay pots (gyuveche) should go into a cold oven so they don't crack.
Common mistakes
- Letting the stew dry out — keep a little sauce in each pot or the egg cooks on a dry base.
Serve with
- Serve with fresh bread and a shopska salad.
Storage
- Refrigerate (without egg) up to 3 days.
Reheating
- Reheat in the oven, adding the egg at that point.
Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated
Recipe DNA
How this dish is built
Grouped by each ingredient’s role in the dish. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.
What the dish is built around
Main ingredient
- Pork shoulder, cut into 2 cm cubes700 g
- Leek, sliced1 piece · 90 g
- Mushrooms, sliced200 g
- Red bell pepper, cut into strips2 piece · 240 g
- Tomato, chopped2 piece · 240 g
- Egg (optional)4 piece · 200 g
Reviews & corrections
Reviews come from signed-in cooks and appear after a moderator checks them. We never show made-up ratings.
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