Beans, lentils & pulses · Pulses and dals
Roasted gram (pottukadalai)
Split, skinned and dry-roasted chickpeas: crunchy, ready to eat, and the thickener in South Indian chutneys and podis.
Also called: pottukadalai, putani, putnala pappu, hurigadale, fried gram, roasted chana dal, roasted gram dal, dalia (roasted chana), daria, bhuna chana dal
Around the world: பொட்டுக்கடலை (ta) · పుట్నాల పప్పు (te) · ಹುರಿಗಡಲೆ (kn) · भुना चना दाल (hi)
What it is
Small desi chickpeas that have been roasted, split and skinned, sold as pottukadalai in Tamil Nadu, putani in Karnataka, putnala pappu in Andhra and dalia or bhuna chana in the north. They are pale yellow, light and crunchy, and unlike raw chana dal they need no cooking. Ground, they thicken coconut chutneys and stop them separating.
Cicer arietinum (desi type, roasted and split)
How it’s used
- Ground into coconut chutneys to thicken them
- The base of coconut-free pottukadalai chutney
- Added to paruppu podi and other dry podis
- Ground into murukku and laddu doughs
- Eaten as a snack with jaggery or in chivda
Characteristics
- Taste
- Nutty and mildly sweet, with a toasted flavour.
- Texture
- Dry and crunchy; grinds to a soft, flour-like powder that absorbs water readily.
- Appearance
- Pale yellow, rounded split halves, slightly wrinkled, without skins.
- When cooked
- Soaks up a lot of liquid: chutneys made with it thicken for 15–20 minutes after grinding.
- Sold as
- whole, powder
- Cooking uses
- Usually eaten raw, Used for thickening, Used for binding
- Common in
- South Indian, Indian
Storage
Pantry-stable. Keep in an airtight jar in a cool, dry cupboard for 3–4 months; once it smells stale or goes soft, it has absorbed moisture and should be refreshed in a dry pan or discarded.
Diet, allergens and safety
No major allergens in typical versions.
- Vegetarian
- Vegan
- Dairy-free
- Egg-free
- Gluten-free
- Nut-free
- Soy-free
- Caffeine-free
- Pick out any small stones before grinding.
Nutrition per 100 g
- Energy
- 378 kcal
- Protein
- 20.47 g
- Carbohydrate
- 62.95 g
- Fat
- 6.04 g
- Fibre
- 12.2 g
- Sugars
- 10.7 g
USDA FoodData Central: Chickpeas (garbanzo beans, bengal gram), mature seeds, raw (a close stand-in).
Substitutes
Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.
- Chana dal (split bengal gram) — Dry-roast raw chana dal over low heat until golden and crisp (6–8 minutes); it stays harder and grittier.
- Peanuts — Roasted, skinned peanuts thicken chutneys too but taste stronger and richer.
Related ingredients
Recipes with roasted gram (pottukadalai)
Green coconut chutney
South Indian · 12 min · 82 kcal · VeganParuppu podi (lentil powder for rice)
South Indian · 37 min · 53 kcal · VegetarianPottukadalai chutney (roasted gram chutney)
South Indian · 7 min · 66 kcal · VeganRed coconut chutney
South Indian · 20 min · 92 kcal · Vegan

