
Fruits · Citrus
Pomelo
The largest citrus fruit, with thick pith and mild, sweet, slightly bitter segments eaten fresh and in Asian salads.
Also called: pummelo, shaddock, chinese grapefruit
Around the world: som o (th) · bưởi (vi) · suha (tl)
Photo: Ivar Leidus, via Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-4.0)
What it is
Pomelo is a very large, pale green to yellow citrus fruit with a very thick, spongy pith. Inside are big, dry-ish, juicy segments with tough membranes, ranging from pale yellow to pink. It is one of the ancestors of grapefruit but sweeter and less bitter.
Citrus maxima
How it’s used
- Peeled segments in Thai yam som-o and Vietnamese gỏi bưởi
- Eaten fresh with salt and chilli
- Candied peel in Chinese sweets
- Added to fruit salads
Characteristics
- Taste
- Mildly sweet with a light bitterness.
- Texture
- Firm, juicy vesicles that separate easily.
- Sold as
- fresh
- Cooking uses
- Usually eaten raw
- Common in
- Thai, Vietnamese, Chinese, Filipino, Malaysian, Indonesian
Storage
At room temperature. Keeps a week or more at room temperature thanks to its thick skin; refrigerate peeled segments and eat within a couple of days.
Diet, allergens and safety
No major allergens in typical versions.
- Vegetarian
- Vegan
- Dairy-free
- Egg-free
- Gluten-free
- Nut-free
- Soy-free
- Caffeine-free
- Like grapefruit, pomelo can interact with some medicines; check with a pharmacist if you take regular medication.
Nutrition per 100 g
- Energy
- 38 kcal
- Protein
- 0.76 g
- Carbohydrate
- 9.62 g
- Fat
- 0.04 g
- Fibre
- 1 g
- Sugars
- — g
USDA FoodData Central: Pummelo, raw.
Related ingredients
Recipes with pomelo

Yam som o
Thai · 37 min · 277 kcal
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