
Beans, lentils & pulses · Lentils & dals
Mung beans
Small green beans sold whole or split (yellow moong dal); quick-cooking, mild and easy to sprout.
Also called: moong dal, green gram, mung dal, moong
A kind of lentils
Photo: Ivar Leidus, via Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-4.0)
What it is
Mung beans (moong, green gram) are small, olive-green, cylindrical beans. Whole moong keeps its shape; split moong with skins is green-flecked; split and skinned moong dal is small and pale yellow and cooks almost as quickly as red lentils. They are the bean most often sprouted for bean sprouts.
Vigna radiata
How it’s used
- Yellow moong dal tempered with cumin and ghee
- Cooked with rice into khichdi
- Soaked and ground for pesarattu and moong dal chilla
- Sprouted for salads and usal
- Sweet mung bean soups and fillings in East Asia
Characteristics
- Taste
- Mild, sweet and slightly grassy.
- Texture
- Split dal is soft and creamy; whole beans are tender with a light bite.
- When cooked
- Split moong needs no soaking and cooks fast; whole beans benefit from a short soak.
- Sold as
- dried
- Cooking uses
- Commonly cooked, Suitable for boiling
- Common in
- Indian, South Indian, Bengali, Gujarati, Chinese, Vietnamese, Korean, Filipino
Storage
Cool, dry and dark. Keep airtight in a cool, dry place; best within a year.
Diet, allergens and safety
No major allergens in typical versions.
- Vegetarian
- Vegan
- Dairy-free
- Egg-free
- Gluten-free
- Nut-free
- Soy-free
- Caffeine-free
- Cool cooked legumes quickly and refrigerate; reheat until piping hot and use within a few days.
Nutrition per 100 g
- Energy
- 347 kcal
- Protein
- 23.86 g
- Carbohydrate
- 62.62 g
- Fat
- 1.15 g
- Fibre
- 16.3 g
- Sugars
- 6.6 g
USDA FoodData Central: Mung beans, mature seeds, raw.
Substitutes
Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.
- Red lentils — For split moong dal; earthier and turns golden.
Related ingredients
Recipes with mung beans
Batar daan
Timorese · 1 h 15 min · 318 kcal · Vegan
Bhuna khichuri
Bangladeshi · 1 h 5 min · 498 kcal · VegetarianCarrot kosumalli
South Indian · 1 h 12 min · 94 kcal · VeganEle kosu kosambari
South Indian · 1 h 47 min · 110 kcal · Vegan
Haleem
Pakistani · 4 h · 364 kcal
Hesarubele kosambari
South Indian · 1 h 47 min · 149 kcal · Vegan
Kwati
Nepalese · 1 h 5 min · 200 kcal · Vegetarian
Moong dal khichdi
Indian · 30 min · 261 kcal · VegetarianPesarattu (green moong dosa)
South Indian · 45 min · 327 kcal · VeganVadapappu
South Indian · 2 h 10 min · 105 kcal · Vegan
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