Spices & seasonings · Whole spices
Juniper berries
Dark blue-purple dried berries with a piney, resinous flavour; crushed for game, sauerkraut and gin.
Also called: juniper, wacholderbeeren
Around the world: Wacholderbeeren (de)
Read the full spice guide: flavour, history and how to use it
What it is
Juniper berries are the small, blue-black, waxy cones of the juniper shrub. Crushed lightly, they release a sharp, piney, slightly citrus flavour, best known as the main flavour of gin. They are used in small amounts with rich meats and cabbage in northern and central European cooking.
Juniperus communis
How it’s used
- Venison, duck and pork dishes
- Sauerkraut and choucroute
- Marinades and brines
- Curing salmon and hams
Characteristics
Storage
Cool, dry and dark. Airtight jar; crush just before use.
Diet, allergens and safety
No major allergens in typical versions.
- Vegetarian
- Vegan
- Dairy-free
- Egg-free
- Gluten-free
- Nut-free
- Soy-free
- Caffeine-free
- Avoid in large amounts; use culinary juniper only.
Substitutes
Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.
- Rosemary (fresh) — A small sprig gives piney notes; flavour differs.
Related ingredients
Recipes with juniper berries

Apfelrotkohl
German · 1 h 30 min · 145 kcal · Vegetarian
Sauerbraten
German · 3 h 40 min · 441 kcal
Tafelspitz
Austrian · 3 h 20 min · 344 kcal
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