
Sweeteners & chocolate · Syrups & honey
Date syrup
Dark, thick syrup extracted from dates; fruity, caramel-like sweetener used across the Middle East.
Also called: silan, dibs, date molasses
Photo: w:en:User:Hakeem.gadi, via Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-SA-3.0)
What it is
Date syrup (silan, dibs) is made by cooking dates in water, pressing out the juice and reducing it to a dark brown syrup. It tastes of dried fruit and caramel with a slight tang, and is less sweet than honey. Traditionally it is eaten with tahini and bread, and used to sweeten sauces and desserts.
How it’s used
- Mixed with tahini as a dip or spread
- Drizzling on yogurt, porridge and pancakes
- Glazing roast vegetables and meats
- Sweetening baking and dressings
Characteristics
- Taste
- Fruity, caramel, slightly tangy.
- Sold as
- liquid
- Cooking uses
- Usually eaten raw, Mainly a seasoning, Suitable for baking
- Common in
- Iraqi, Israeli, Gulf Arab, Saudi Arabian, Libyan, Levantine, Middle Eastern
Storage
Pantry-stable. Closed in a cool place; refrigerate after opening in warm climates.
Diet, allergens and safety
No major allergens in typical versions.
- Vegetarian
- Vegan
- Dairy-free
- Egg-free
- Gluten-free
- Nut-free
- Soy-free
- Caffeine-free
Nutrition per 100 g
- Energy
- 260 kcal
- Protein
- 0.04 g
- Carbohydrate
- 67.04 g
- Fat
- 0.06 g
- Fibre
- 0 g
- Sugars
- 60.46 g
USDA FoodData Central: Syrups, maple (a close stand-in).
Substitutes
Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.
- Molasses — Light molasses with a little honey; darker and more bitter.
- Maple syrup — 1:1; thinner and less fruity.
Related ingredients
Recipes with date syrup
Jallab
Levantine · 10 min · 95 kcal · Vegan
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