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Grains, rice & flours · Whole grains

Farro

Hulled ancient wheat grains, usually emmer; chewy and nutty, they hold their shape in soups and salads.

Also called: emmer

1 recipe with it

What it is

Farro is the Italian name for three hulled wheats: einkorn (farro piccolo), emmer (farro medio, the usual one) and spelt (farro grande). The plump brown grains stay chewy and separate after cooking. It is sold whole, semi-pearled (quicker) or pearled (quickest). All forms are wheat and contain gluten.

Triticum dicoccum (emmer)

How it’s used

  • Farro salads with vegetables and cheese
  • Tuscan farro and bean soups
  • Farrotto, a risotto-style dish
  • Grain bowls

Characteristics

Taste
Nutty, slightly sweet.
Texture
Firm, chewy, separate grains.
When cooked
Pearled farro cooks in 15–20 minutes; whole farro benefits from soaking and takes much longer.
Sold as
whole
Cooking uses
Commonly cooked, Suitable for boiling

Storage

Pantry-stable. Airtight in a cool, dry cupboard.

Diet, allergens and safety

Contains Wheat, Gluten.

  • Vegetarian
  • Vegan
  • Dairy-free
  • Egg-free
  • Gluten-free
  • Nut-free
  • Soy-free
  • Caffeine-free
  • Contains wheat and gluten; unsuitable for people with coeliac disease or a wheat allergy.

Nutrition per 100 g

Energy
127 kcal
Protein
5.5 g
Carbohydrate
26.44 g
Fat
0.85 g
Fibre
3.9 g
Sugars
— g

USDA FoodData Central: Spelt, cooked (a close stand-in).

Substitutes

Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.

Related ingredients

Recipes with farro

More whole grains