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Kitchen equipment · Air fryer

Air fryer

A compact countertop fan oven that blasts hot air around food in a basket to crisp it with little oil.

Useful to have · Electric

What it is

A countertop appliance with a heating element and powerful fan above a perforated basket or drawer, or shelves in oven-style models. Despite the name it does not fry: it is a small convection oven, so food browns and crisps like roasting, using a spray or spoonful of oil instead of a pan of it.

What it’s for: Quick crisping and roasting of small portions without heating a full oven.

How to use it

  1. Preheat for a few minutes if the model recommends it.
  2. Toss food lightly in oil and spread it in the basket in a single layer.
  3. Cook at the set temperature, shaking or turning halfway through.
  4. Check early: air fryers cook faster than ovens; reduce oven recipe temperatures and times.

Good to know

Tasks
crisping chips and potatoes, cooking chicken wings, reheating fried food, roasting vegetables, cooking frozen snacks, toasting nuts
Cooking methods
Air-fried, Roasted, Oven-baked, Toasted
Materials
plastic housing, non-stick coated basket, stainless steel
Care and cleaning
Wash the basket and drawer after each use; grease left behind can smoke. Wipe the element area only when cold and unplugged.
Limitations
Small capacity; wet batters drip and do not set; overcrowding prevents crisping.

Safety

  • Leave space around it for ventilation.
  • Do not put paper liners in during preheat; they can fly into the element.
  • Pull the hot drawer out onto a heatproof surface.

If you don’t have one

  • Oven — A fan oven at high heat on a rack gives similar results, more slowly.

Equipment guide

How it works: An air fryer is a small convection oven. An element heats air and a powerful fan blows it over food in a perforated basket or on a tray. Because the chamber is small and the air moves fast, the surface dries and browns quickly with only a little oil, giving a crisp finish similar to (but not the same as) deep-frying.

MaterialGoodWatch out
Non-stick (PTFE or ceramic sol-gel coating on aluminium)Eggs, fish and pancakes release with little fat; easy to clean; forgiving for beginners.Coatings wear out (ceramic often faster than PTFE); PTFE should not be heated empty or above about 260 °C; poor at building fond; needs non-metal utensils.
Stainless steelDurable, non-reactive, dishwasher-safe, does not hold smells.Can scratch non-stick pans; conducts heat, so all-metal handles get hot.
Ceramic-coated basketPTFE-free option.Coating can wear faster than PTFE.
Basket air fryer
Compact; drawer-style basket you shake.
Dual-basket air fryer
Two zones cooking separately.
Oven-style air fryer
Shelves and a door; also toasts and bakes.

Buying guidance

Starting out: A 4–5.5 litre basket model with a simple thermostat and timer feeds 2–4 people.

Keen cook: Dual-basket or oven-style if you cook for a family.

  • Power: about 1,200–2,000 W
  • Capacity: 2–4 litres for one or two people, 5–7 litres for families
  • Temperature range up to about 200 °C
  • Basket area matters more than litres (food must sit in a single layer)
  • Dishwasher-safe basket

No brands or prices — check current reviews before buying.

Techniques:RoastingBakingToasting

Related tools

Recipes that use it

No recipe in the catalogue lists it yet.