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South African

Umngqusho

Vegetarian

Crushed maize (samp) and beans simmered until creamy with onion and tomato. A Xhosa staple; this quick version uses canned hominy and beans.

Umngqusho is a South African side dish, ready in about 45 minutes and made with hominy and kidney beans (canned). It serves 4 and is rated easy to cook.

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Prep
10 min
Cook
35 min
Total
45 min
Serves
4
Level
Easy
Calories
264

Ingredients

4 servings

Method

  1. Step 1

    Soften the onion (opens in a new tab) in the oil, add the tomatoes (opens in a new tab) (and potato (opens in a new tab), if using) and cook until pulpy.

    Onions frying golden in a pan
    How it looks · Photo: Magda Ehlers on Pexels
  2. Step 2

    Add the hominy (opens in a new tab), beans, stock, salt and pepper (opens in a new tab) and simmer, partly covered and stirring now and then, until thick.

    • 25 min
    • low heat
  3. Step 3

    Mash some of the mixture against the side of the pot to make it creamy, then serve.

    • 2 min
    Potatoes being mashed
    How it looks · Photo: Mateusz Feliksik on Pexels

About this dish

Origin
Eastern Cape, South Africa · Well documentedA traditional Xhosa dish, often said to have been a favourite of Nelson Mandela.Also popular in Lesotho, EswatiniMore food from South Africa
Dish
Lunch · Dinner · Side dishes · Main courses
Cooking method
Simmered
Taste
savoury, creamy, earthy, mild
Diet
Vegan · Dairy-free · No nut ingredients · High-fibre
All labelsVegan · Plant-based · Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Ovo-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · Dairy-free · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free · High-fibre · Low-fat
With the listed swaps: No gluten ingredientsWorked out from the ingredients. How labels work
Good for
One-pot · Budget-friendly · Freezer-friendly
Techniques
Simmering

Allergens

  • May contain: Glutenfrom vegetable stock
  • May contain: Celeryfrom vegetable stock

Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

Nutrition

264 kcal per serving

Calculated

1 serving ≈ 398 g · recipe makes 4

Where the energy comes from

  • Protein 12%
  • Carbohydrate 58%
  • Fat 30%
Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
NutrientPer servingPer 100 g*
Energy264 kcal66 kcal
Protein8 g2 g
Carbohydrate39.1 g9.8 g
Net carbohydrate31.1 g7.8 g
Sugars7.7 g1.9 g
Added sugars0 g0 g
Fibre8.1 g2 g
Fat8.9 g2.2 g
Saturated fat0.8 g0.2 g
Trans fat0 g0 g
Cholesterol0 mg0 mg
Sodium1256 mg316 mg
Salt equivalent3.1 g0.8 g
Vitamins & minerals per serving
Potassium
382 mg
Calcium
65 mg
Iron
2.1 mg
Magnesium
51 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)
—
Vitamin C
11 mg
Vitamin D
0 µg
Vitamin B12
0 µg
Folate (DFE)
32 µg

How these numbers were made

  • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
  • *Per 100 g of combined raw ingredients; the cooked dish may weigh more or less.
  • Optional ingredients are not included: potato.
  • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
  • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

Good to know

Tips

  • With dried samp and beans, soak both overnight and simmer together for 2–3 hours until soft before adding the onion and tomato.

Common mistakes

  • Not mashing some of the mixture — umngqusho should be creamy, not brothy.

Serve with

  • Serve with a meat stew, chakalaka or simply with butter.

Storage

  • Keeps 4 days in the fridge or 3 months frozen.

Reheating

  • Reheat with a splash of water.

Variations

  • Traditional umngqusho (South Africa): Dried samp and sugar beans soaked overnight and simmered for hours, finished with butter or fat.

Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

Recipe DNA

How this dish is built

Grouped by each ingredient’s role in the dish. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

What the dish is built around

Main ingredient

Used in steps 1, 2

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