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Indian

Pahadi kheere ka raita (Kumaoni mustard-cucumber raita)

Vegetarian

पहाड़ी खीरे का रायता · pahāṛī khīre kā rāytā

Thickly grated hill cucumber in yoghurt coloured yellow with turmeric and made sharply pungent with ground mustard seed. A bracing, nose-tingling raita from Uttarakhand.

Pahadi kheere ka raita (Kumaoni mustard-cucumber raita) is an Indian side dish, ready in about 2 hours 15 minutes and made with cucumber, yogurt and mustard seeds. It serves 6 and is rated beginner to cook.

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Prep
15 min
Cook
0 min
Rest
2 h
Total
2 h 15 min
Serves
6
Level
Beginner
Calories
60

Ingredients

6 servings (about 135 g)

Method

  1. Step 1

    Grind the mustard seeds (opens in a new tab) to a fine powder in a spice grinder or mortar.

    Spices being ground in a mortar and pestle
    How it looks · Photo: https://kaboompics.com/ on Pexels
  2. Step 2

    Peel the cucumber (opens in a new tab), halve it and scoop out the seeds if they are large. Grate it thickly and squeeze out about half the juice (drink it, or save it).

    Grating on a box grater
    How it looks · Photo: Klaus Nielsen on Pexels
  3. Step 5

    Cover and leave at cool room temperature for 1–2 hours (or in the fridge for 3–4 hours) until the mustard turns pungent and sinus-clearing. Taste, adjust salt and scatter with the rest of the coriander.

    • 120 min

About this dish

Origin
Kumaon and Garhwal, Uttarakhand, Uttarakhand, India · Well documentedThe ground mustard (rai) and turmeric are what distinguish it from ordinary cucumber raita. It is traditionally made with the large pahadi kakdi and left for a few hours so the mustard develops its heat.More food from India
Dish
Lunch · Dinner · Side dishes · Condiments, chutneys & relishes
Cooking method
No-cook
Taste
spicy (chilli heat), tangy, refreshing, peppery
Diet
Vegetarian (lacto-ovo) · No gluten ingredients · No nut ingredients · Low-carb
All labelsVegetarian (lacto-ovo) · Eggetarian · Lacto-vegetarian · Pescatarian · Flexitarian-friendly · Whole-food focused · No gluten ingredients · Egg-free · No nut ingredients · No added sugar · Alcohol-free · Pork-free · Beef-free · Low-carb · Low-fat
Worked out from the ingredients. How labels work
Good for
Make-ahead · Budget-friendly
Techniques
Dry grinding

Allergens

  • Contains: Milkfrom yogurt
  • Contains: Mustardfrom mustard seeds, mustard oil

Based on typical versions of these ingredients and not verified allergen-free. Brands differ and cross-contact happens, so always check labels. For severe allergies, follow your clinician’s advice.

Nutrition

60 kcal per serving

Calculated

1 serving ≈ 133 g · recipe makes 6

Where the energy comes from

  • Protein 20%
  • Carbohydrate 39%
  • Fat 41%
Nutrition per serving and per 100 g
NutrientPer servingPer 100 g
Energy60 kcal45 kcal
Protein3.2 g2.4 g
Carbohydrate6.3 g4.7 g
Net carbohydrate5.6 g4.2 g
Sugars4.4 g3.3 g
Added sugars0 g0 g
Fibre0.6 g0.5 g
Fat2.9 g2.1 g
Saturated fat1.5 g1.1 g
Trans fat——
Cholesterol9 mg7 mg
Sodium291 mg218 mg
Salt equivalent0.7 g0.5 g
Vitamins & minerals per serving
Potassium
228 mg
Calcium
97 mg
Iron
0.5 mg
Magnesium
24 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)
26 µg
Vitamin C
5 mg
Vitamin D
0.1 µg
Vitamin B12
0.2 µg
Folate (DFE)
13 µg

How these numbers were made

  • Calculated from USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy) per-100 g values and the listed quantities.
  • Optional ingredients are not included: mustard oil.
  • “—” means the value isn’t known for enough of the ingredients; it is never zero by default.
  • Values are estimates for guidance, not for medical dosing. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. FoodData Central, 2019. fdc.nal.usda.gov.

Good to know

Tips

  • The longer it rests, the sharper the mustard; in Kumaon it is sometimes left for half a day to sour a little.
  • Do not cook the mustard: the pungency only develops when ground mustard meets cold liquid.

Common mistakes

  • Serving it straight away: the mustard has no bite until it rests.
  • Using ready-ground mustard powder that has gone stale; grind it fresh.

Serve with

  • Serve with aloo ke gutke, bhatt ki churkani, mandua roti, dal-bhaat or any Kumaoni meal; also good with pulao and pakoras.

Food safety

  • Keep below 25 °C while it rests and refrigerate afterwards; do not leave it out for more than 2 hours in hot weather.

Storage

  • Refrigerate covered for up to 2 days; it gets sharper and more sour.

Variations

  • Lauki rai raita: Use boiled, cooled bottle gourd instead of cucumber.
  • Kaddu ka raita: Use cooked, mashed pumpkin with the same mustard seasoning.

Original editorial recipe · FriendsPantry editorial · Not yet independently reviewed · Added · Updated

Recipe DNA

How this dish is built

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Grouped by each ingredient’s role in the dish. Each band’s width is its share of the dish by weight. Choose a component to see what it does.

What the dish is built around

Main ingredient

  • Cucumber, peeled, seeded if large and seedy, and coarsely grated400 g
  • Yogurt, plain full-fat, slightly sour if possible400 g
Used in steps 2, 3, 4

Make it milder, swap ingredients for your diet, change the batch size or thickness — the original stays as it is.

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