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Spices & seasonings · Roots

Wasabi

Japanese rhizome grated to a green paste with a sharp, nose-clearing heat. Most 'wasabi' sold is horseradish.

Also called: wasabi root, fresh wasabi, hon-wasabi, wasabi paste, japanese horseradish

Around the world: 山葵, わさび (ja)

Read the full spice guide: flavour, history and how to use it

What it is

Wasabi is the knobbly green rhizome of Eutrema japonicum, grown in cool, running mountain water in Japan. Freshly grated, it gives a sweet, green, sharp heat that rises into the nose and fades within minutes. Real wasabi is expensive, so most tubes and powders sold as wasabi are mainly horseradish and mustard coloured green; check the ingredients list.

Eutrema japonicum (syn. Wasabia japonica)

How it’s used

  • With sushi and sashimi
  • Stirred into soy sauce for dipping
  • Soba noodle dipping sauce
  • With grilled steak
  • Dressings and mayonnaise

Characteristics

Taste
Sharp and pungent in the nose, sweeter and greener than horseradish.
When cooked
Pungency forms only when the cells are crushed and fades within about 15 minutes; heat destroys it.
Sold as
fresh, paste, powder
Cooking uses
Usually eaten raw, Mainly a seasoning
Common in
Japanese

Storage

Refrigerated. Wrap a fresh rhizome in a damp paper towel and refrigerate for 2–4 weeks; refresh the cut end before grating. Keep tubes refrigerated after opening.

Diet, allergens and safety

No major allergens in typical versions. May contain Mustard — check the label.

  • Vegetarian
  • Vegan
  • Dairy-free
  • Egg-free
  • Gluten-free
  • Nut-free
  • Soy-free
  • Caffeine-free

Nutrition per 100 g

Energy
109 kcal
Protein
4.8 g
Carbohydrate
23.54 g
Fat
0.63 g
Fibre
7.8 g
Sugars
— g

USDA FoodData Central: Wasabi, root, raw.

Substitutes

Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.

  • Prepared horseradish — Freshly grated horseradish with a pinch of mustard powder; use a little less.

Related ingredients

Recipes with wasabi

No recipe in the catalogue uses it yet.