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Swiss chard

Vegetables · Leafy greens

Swiss chard

Leafy green with broad leaves and thick white, red or yellow stems, cooked like spinach.

Also called: chard, silverbeet, pazı

2 recipes with it

Photo: Neelix at English Wikipedia, via Wikimedia Commons (public-domain)

What it is

Swiss chard (silverbeet) is a beet relative grown for its large, glossy leaves and crunchy stems in white, red, yellow or pink ('rainbow chard'). It is earthier and sturdier than spinach. The stems take longer to cook than the leaves and are usually cut out and cooked first.

Beta vulgaris (Cicla group)

How it’s used

  • Sautéed with garlic and olive oil
  • Added to soups, stews and lentils
  • Baked into gratins, tarts and pies
  • Stuffed leaves (sarma-style)
  • Stems braised separately

Characteristics

Taste
Earthy, mildly bitter and beet-like.
Texture
Leaves tender when cooked; stems crisp and juicy.
When cooked
Leaves wilt quickly; stems need a few extra minutes. Red stems can bleed colour.
Sold as
fresh
Cooking uses
Commonly cooked, Suitable for boiling

Storage

Refrigerated. Refrigerate loosely wrapped and use within a few days, before leaves wilt or yellow.

Diet, allergens and safety

No major allergens in typical versions.

  • Vegetarian
  • Vegan
  • Dairy-free
  • Egg-free
  • Gluten-free
  • Nut-free
  • Soy-free
  • Caffeine-free

Nutrition per 100 g

Energy
19 kcal
Protein
1.8 g
Carbohydrate
3.74 g
Fat
0.2 g
Fibre
1.6 g
Sugars
1.1 g

USDA FoodData Central: Chard, swiss, raw.

Substitutes

Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.

  • Spinach — Shorter cooking and no stems; adds more water.
  • Kale — Cook longer; chewier texture.

Related ingredients

Recipes with swiss chard

More leafy greens