
Fish & seafood · Shellfish
Dried shrimp
Small shrimp salted and sun-dried until hard; a savoury, umami seasoning in Asian, African and Latin American cooking.
Also called: dried prawns, sukhe jhinge, sungta (dried), galmbo, kolambi (dried), hae bee, xiami
A kind of prawns / shrimp
Photo: Humanfeather / Michelle Jo, via Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-3.0)
What it is
Dried shrimp are tiny to small shrimp that have been boiled in brine, peeled (or not) and dried. They are orange-pink, hard and intensely savoury, used in small amounts as a seasoning rather than as the main protein. They are whole, unlike ground crayfish powder or shrimp paste.
How it’s used
- Pounded into sambal, papaya salad and XO sauce
- Stir-fried with vegetables and noodles
- Sticky rice, turnip cake and dumpling fillings
- Brazilian vatapá and acarajé
- Konkani and Bengali chutneys and dry curries
Characteristics
- Taste
- Salty, sweet and intensely umami.
- Texture
- Hard and chewy; softer after soaking.
- When cooked
- Soak in warm water for 10–20 minutes to soften; the soaking water is full of flavour.
- Sold as
- dried
- Cooking uses
- Mainly a seasoning, Commonly cooked
- Common in
- Chinese, Thai, Vietnamese, Malaysian, Brazilian, West African, Goan, Korean
Storage
Refrigerated. Keep sealed in the fridge or freezer for longest life; in warm kitchens they can go rancid or attract pests.
Diet, allergens and safety
Contains Crustaceans.
- Vegetarian
- Vegan
- Dairy-free
- Egg-free
- Gluten-free
- Nut-free
- Soy-free
- Caffeine-free
- Contains crustacean shellfish, one of the most common and serious food allergens; reactions can be severe and also occur from cooking steam or shared oil.
Nutrition per 100 g
- Energy
- 290 kcal
- Protein
- 62.82 g
- Carbohydrate
- 0 g
- Fat
- 2.37 g
- Fibre
- 0 g
- Sugars
- 0 g
USDA FoodData Central: Fish, cod, Atlantic, dried and salted (a close stand-in).
Substitutes
Optional — what works if you don’t have it, and how it changes the dish.
- Fish sauce — A splash in place of a spoonful of shrimp; no texture.
- Shrimp paste — Use far less; stronger.
Related ingredients
Recipes with dried shrimp
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