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Home cheese-making

Blue cheese-style

Loose, unpressed curd with Penicillium roqueforti, pierced to grow blue veins.

Hands-on
2 h 30 min
Waiting
1 day
Ageing
2–4 months (pierce at about 3–4 weeks)
Yield
About 1 kg

Milk & ingredients

8 litres pasteurised whole cow's milk (not UHT)

  • Milk
  • Mesophilic culture
  • Penicillium roqueforti
  • Rennet
  • Calcium chloride
  • Salt

Culture: Mesophilic + P. roqueforti

Coagulant: Rennet

Equipment

  • Pot
  • Thermometer
  • Tall mould
  • Stainless skewer
  • Ageing space at 10–12 °C, 85–95% RH
  • Hygrometer
  • Foil

Temperatures by stage

StageTemperature
Ripen & set30–32 °C
Age10–12 °C, 85–95% RH

Steps

  1. 1.
    WaitingRipen with culture and P. roqueforti at 30–32 °C for 60 minutes; add rennet, set about 60 minutes.
  2. 2.
    Hands-onCut into 2 cm cubes; stir gently to firm.
  3. 3.
    Hands-onDrain loosely; salt the curds; fill the mould without pressing.
  4. 4.
    WaitingTurn frequently for a few days while it drains and knits.
  5. 5.
    AgeingAge; at about 3–4 weeks pierce through with a sterile skewer so air reaches the mould.
  6. 6.
    AgeingWrap in foil once veined; keep ageing to taste.

Storage: Foil-wrapped in the fridge.

Troubleshooting

No veins
Pierce again; curd too tightly knit — drain more loosely.

Cook with it

Sources

Guidance changes: check the source for current wording. Original text; figures quoted from the sources where stated.